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Almost never; Court ordered restitution and especially fines are NOT ablwe to be discharged in bankrutpcy. That would be against the "public good"...and frankly, one court doesn't like interferring or overriding another ever!
Court ordered child support, spousal maintenance, federal or state taxes, a court ordered restitution for personal injury and/or property damage.
Your probation status has no bearing on it. If you are failing to obey the payment of a court ordered restitution, you are in contempt of court, and jailing you is certainly one of the options that the judge has.
The Judge ordered the rapist to pay restitution to his victim.Restitution is a form of payment that criminals pay to the victim, the victim's family, or to the government.Since prisoners earn less than minimum wage, they barely pay court ordered restitution.
Bankruptcy doesn't "cover" anything. If you mean, can a criminal-court-ordered restitution be discharged so you don't have to pay it, probably not. Lawyers are trained to argue issues for their clients, so you might find a lawyer who can convince the bankruptcy court it should be discharged.
No. Penalties are not able to be discharged - although you must list them.
Yes, but the court usually appoints one for you. In Chapter 7, the trustee's job is to gather your non-exempt assets (if any) and sell them to pay the creditors, or to verify (as in most cases) that there's no non-exempt assets.
You will have to return to court and get a court ordered lien or attachment for the other party's assets.
The collection agent would have to file a lien against your assets, AND prove their case, but, yes, if you have verifiable unpaid medical bills a lien CAN be placed against your assets by the court.
If they have court ordered liens against your assets, yes, they can.
A garnishment for creditor debt cannot be transferred from one state to another. However the creditor can file suit in the resident state and perhaps obtain a writ of garnishment. Court ordered wage garnishment for child support and/or spousal maintenance; federal or state taxes due; court ordered restitution for damage done during a criminal act or a court order in regards to restitution for physical injury can be enforced across state jurisdictions.
Fines in Illinois can not be claimed in bankruptcy if they are derived from criminal acts, parking tickets and traffic offenses. Additionally, court ordered fines and restitution will not be discharged under Chapter 7.