Want this question answered?
A chemical formula that shows the number and types of atoms in a molecule is known as a molecular formula. Molecular formulas are written by writing the symbol for each element followed by a subscript to show the actual number of atoms in the molecule.
It usually represent the amount of atoms in a molecule, i.e. Na2CO3 + 2HCl --> 2NaCl + CO2 +H2O So, in the first compound, there are 2 sodium atoms, one carbon atom and 3 oxygen atoms. In water, there is one hydrogen atom and 2 oxygen atoms..
In each MOLECULE of Pb3PO4 there would be 3 lead atoms, but Pb3PO4 is not a correct formula. The formula for lead phosphate would be Pb3(PO4)2. There are still 3 lead atoms per molecule of the compound.
A formula that gives the ratio of elements in a compound is called an empirical formula. On the other hand, the formula that shows the number of atoms in each element present in a molecule is called a molecular formula.
As would be more apparent from its properly written formula, Zn(ClO3)2, each formula unit contains 6 oxygen atoms, the product of the subscript immediately following the oxygen atomic symbol and the subscript following the parenthetical formula of the chlorate polyatomic ion of which the oxygen atoms present are a part.
6. 2 sodium, 1 carbon, and 3 oxygen.
A chemical formula that shows the number and types of atoms in a molecule is known as a molecular formula. Molecular formulas are written by writing the symbol for each element followed by a subscript to show the actual number of atoms in the molecule.
It usually represent the amount of atoms in a molecule, i.e. Na2CO3 + 2HCl --> 2NaCl + CO2 +H2O So, in the first compound, there are 2 sodium atoms, one carbon atom and 3 oxygen atoms. In water, there is one hydrogen atom and 2 oxygen atoms..
In each MOLECULE of Pb3PO4 there would be 3 lead atoms, but Pb3PO4 is not a correct formula. The formula for lead phosphate would be Pb3(PO4)2. There are still 3 lead atoms per molecule of the compound.
There are five atoms
------ The condensed structural formula is simply a shortened version of the complete structural formula. -------The complete formula indicates all of the carbon and hydrogen atoms. The condenced formula groups the hydrogen atoms with each of the carbon atoms.
This is the subscripted number of each atom in the chemical formula.Example: sodium carbonate - Na2CO3.The molecule contain 2 sodium atoms, 1 carbon atom and 3 oxygen atoms.
The formula for ammonium sulfide is (NH4)2S. Therefore, each formula unit contains 8 hydrogen atoms.
The 2 in front means 2 formula units, or 2 moles of the compound Al3O2. So you would multiply the 2 in front times the subscripts in the formula unit Al3O2. In the formula unit Al3O2, there are 5 atoms. Multiply that by the 2 in front and you get 10 atoms.
There is no such compound as BaNO3. The correct formula for barium nitrate is Ba(NO3)2 and in this case, each formula unit would have 6 x 6.02x10^23 atoms of oxygen
You multiply the coefficient times the subscripts (number of atoms of each type in the formula) to get the total number of atoms of each element. For example: 2CO2 means 2 carbon atoms and 4 oxygen atoms (No subscript is understood to be 1.) 3C6H12O6 means 18 carbon atoms, 36 hydrogen atoms, 18 oxygen atoms
This compound is calcium nitrate. Each formula unit will contain 9 atoms.