Gettysburg
The Battle of Gettysburg, I just read it in my history book.
the infantry
Usually the infantry but in some cases the cavalry
The Persian cavalry was not available and the Athenian arboured infantry overcame the unarmoured infantry unprotected by their cavalry.
Alexander the great lead the battle against Persia in 332 B.C. There were 12,500 Greek infantry, 12,00 Macedonian infantry, 7,500 Balkan infantry, 2,400 Greek cavalry, 1,800 Macedonian cavalry, 900 Balkan infantry.
No, tanks were not used in Gallipoli, it was an infantry, cavalry and artillery battle.
The Plain of Marathon was a plain, surrounded by hills where the Athenian infantry lurked to avoid the Persian cavalry. When the cavalry was embarked on ships, the Athenian infantry was able to run down and defeat the inferior Persian infantry, caught without their cavalry support.
Not surprising at all. The Athenian armoured infantry was superior to the Persian infantry. The Greeks attacked the Persians infantry in the absence of their cavalry.
There has been much discussion on the 5th Cavalry at the Battle of Gaine's Mill. There the defeated Union infantry was making an orderly retreat, and a counterattack led by the 5th Cavalry caused a major disorganization of the retreat. Some historians believe that the cavalry actually stemmed the infantry's unorganized retreat, allowing the infantry the necessary time to fall back in an orderly fashion.
There were two reasons why the Romans were defeated at the battle of Cannae. One was the military brilliance of Hannibal. He was one of the greatest military geniuses of antiquity. This battle was one of the masterpieces of Hannibal's tactical cleverness. The other was the superiority of Hannibal's cavalry. The Roman cavalry was 1/3 of the size of the infantry. Hannibal's cavalry was 2/3 of its forces. With a superior cavalry, the cavalry could outflank the enemy and attack them from the rear, thus encircling the enemy as the infantry attacked at the front.
The figures are uncertain. A reasonable estimate is 35,000 infantry and 10,000 cavalry. The Roman figure opposing him may have been 50,000 infantry and 6,000 cavalry, though some sources go as high as 90,000.
Cavalry/Infantry/DragoonCavalry rides to the battle and fights mounted. Traditionally on horseback, but motorized with humvees and helicopters nowdays.Infantry walks to the battle and fights on foot. But today, they may get to the front by truck, airplane, etc.Dragoons rode to the front but fought on foot. So today's infantry are really dragoons, but that term has disappeared.