You can file in federal court to protect yourself from enforcement of a unconstitutional law. If you lose, you can appeal and if you win enough appeals, the case may get to the Supreme Court which can declare that the law is unconstitutional.
Congress debates and passes, or not pass, a law or bill before it is sent to the president to be passed or vetoed. As a whole, Congress represents the entire nation and is designed to check the power of the president, who is one person representing the entire nation.
The Judicial Branch. If a person or group feels that a law passed by Congress is unconstitutional, they can challenge the constitutionality of the law in the courts. This process is called judicial review.
Someone has to run the nation. The president is the person of the people. Without the president, who is going to think through all of the bills passed by congress? No one. Without the president, the country would be in turmoil because without a leader, the people are nothing.
No single person has this power, it has to be passed through congress and can possibly be vetoed by the president (sent back, denied) then if the congress passes it through a second time then the territory, colony, or area will become a state.
The constitution limits presidents to two four-year terms in office. Apex
Congress passed, and the Statesratified, the Twenty-second Amendment to the Constitution in 1951, formally limiting future US Presidents to two terms of office. Truman was a major proponent of the Amendment.Amendment XXII, Section 1"No person shall be elected to the office of the President more than twice, and no person who has held the office of President, or acted as President, for more than two years of a term to which some other person was elected President shall be elected to the office of the President more than once. But this article shall not apply to any person holding the office of President when this article was proposed by the Congress, and shall not prevent any person who may be holding the office of President, or acting as President, during the term within which this article becomes operative from holding the office of President or acting as President during the remainder of such term."
The President submits his choice to be a Supreme Court Justice for approval to the Congress. If the Congress does not vote for approval, (and there have been times when they voted against the President's choices), the person does not become a Supreme Court Justice and the President has to select someone else and have that person voted for by the Congress.
Yes, congress.
No, he doesn't do that. Congress does.
President of the United States?
Congress must set its own pay.
President Woodrow Wilson is the person who said that when Congress in its committee rooms is Congress at work. It means that most of the work Congress does is done through committees.