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Q: What can be said about the sign of the reactive power fed into the line in matched load?
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Why reactive power is named as reactive?

Actually reactive power is a power which flows in between load to source which is a reactive action of the power given from source to load.the given power to load will not be utilised fully.some power will be oscillating from load to source.this is called reactive power.


How reactive power contributes to additional losses?

Reactive power is well known as that component which is shunted back and forth from the source to the load over the AC cycle. However, this does not mean the system has no reactive power losses. In fact they would be quite high. Loss is always measured with respect to load and not the source. When we term it reactive power loss, it is not the amount of power taken away from the source and not returned. That way, there would absolutely be no reactive loss at all because all the energy stored in the reactive elements are anyway returned. The idea is after all to provide the power to the load. So, the loss represents the amount of power unable to reach the load. The power lines are not purely resistive. They comprise considerable level of reactive elements especially line inductance.Now, the active power which actually runs the load is never a separate entity. It co-exists with reactive power because the reactive (more so inductive) components of the load need to be energized in order to power the load. Reactive power loss is thus that amount of power which is deficient or 'not supplied' to the storage (reactive) elements of the load because of the reactive elements on the line. Thus the loss is always to be visualized in terms of load. That is why the complete return of reactive power to the source in the negative cycle has got nothing to do with loss understanding actually.Hope this helps!


What is the role of reactive power in a power system?

To supply the reactive power demand of load and to regulate of output volage at the grid


Is reactive power greater than true power?

Use a wattmeter, as it only reads 'real power' of your load. Use an ammeter and a voltmeter, and the product of the two readings will give you 'apparent power' of your load. Since apparent power is the vector sum of real power and reactive power, use the following equation to find the reactive power of your load: (reactive power)2 = (apparent power)2 - (real power)2


Can reactive power be used to power a bulb?

The 'type' of power is determined by the load. If the load is resistive (e.g. a lamp) then the rate at which it consumes energy is termed 'true power', expressed in watts.You seem to be under the impression that reactive power is 'pushed out' into a load. This is quite false; the loaddetermines the power.

Related questions

Why reactive power is named as reactive?

Actually reactive power is a power which flows in between load to source which is a reactive action of the power given from source to load.the given power to load will not be utilised fully.some power will be oscillating from load to source.this is called reactive power.


Which line requires compensation?

Basically an AC transmission line require compensation in terms of reactive power. To push the active power across a transmission line certain amount of reactive power is necessary. In AC transmission line reactive power is generated and consumed. Generator is responsible for the production of reactive and active power both. Than this reactive power is consumed by the load and transmission line. Additional reactive power s supplied by the capacitor. This extra power supplied by the capacitor is termed as reactive power compensation. Requirement of this reactive power is there because reactive power is necessary to maintain the voltage stability.


How real losses increase with increase of reactive power?

As far as the load is concerned, they don't. But, as far as the supply lines are concerned, they have to cater for an increase in load current and, therefore, increased line losses, if the reactive power of the load increases.


How can you reduce reactive power?

If, for example, the reactive power of a load is due to its inductance, then installing a capacitor in parallel with the load will reduce the overall reactive power.


How reactive power contributes to additional losses?

Reactive power is well known as that component which is shunted back and forth from the source to the load over the AC cycle. However, this does not mean the system has no reactive power losses. In fact they would be quite high. Loss is always measured with respect to load and not the source. When we term it reactive power loss, it is not the amount of power taken away from the source and not returned. That way, there would absolutely be no reactive loss at all because all the energy stored in the reactive elements are anyway returned. The idea is after all to provide the power to the load. So, the loss represents the amount of power unable to reach the load. The power lines are not purely resistive. They comprise considerable level of reactive elements especially line inductance.Now, the active power which actually runs the load is never a separate entity. It co-exists with reactive power because the reactive (more so inductive) components of the load need to be energized in order to power the load. Reactive power loss is thus that amount of power which is deficient or 'not supplied' to the storage (reactive) elements of the load because of the reactive elements on the line. Thus the loss is always to be visualized in terms of load. That is why the complete return of reactive power to the source in the negative cycle has got nothing to do with loss understanding actually.Hope this helps!


What is the role of reactive power in a power system?

To supply the reactive power demand of load and to regulate of output volage at the grid


Is reactive power greater than true power?

Use a wattmeter, as it only reads 'real power' of your load. Use an ammeter and a voltmeter, and the product of the two readings will give you 'apparent power' of your load. Since apparent power is the vector sum of real power and reactive power, use the following equation to find the reactive power of your load: (reactive power)2 = (apparent power)2 - (real power)2


What does unity power factor UPF mean?

Unity power factor has a value of 1.0. This means the current and voltage waveforms are in phase. This is only possible if the net load is non-reactive (resistive). If the load is either capacitively or inductively reactive, the power factor will be other than unity. If an inductively reactive load such as a motor is offset by a capacitively reactive load such as a PF correction capacitor, it is possible to acheive a net load that has unity power factor. Some loads, such as resistance heaters, are intrinsically non-reactive, and present a unity power factor.


Can reactive power be used to power a bulb?

The 'type' of power is determined by the load. If the load is resistive (e.g. a lamp) then the rate at which it consumes energy is termed 'true power', expressed in watts.You seem to be under the impression that reactive power is 'pushed out' into a load. This is quite false; the loaddetermines the power.


What is the power dissipated by a reactive load?

No power is dissipated by a load composed exclusively of either capacitive or inductive reactance.


What is happen if real and reactive power is absent?

There is no load connected!


How to increase load on a bus in power system.Does it means to increase the bus active power demand or reactive power demand or both?

You can increase load on a bus power system by increasing the bus active power demand ans reactive power demand.