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There is a direct relationship; as the enzyme concentration increases, the rate of reaction increases.

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What can Tobin conclude about the relationship between the enzyme concentration and the reaction rate in the presence of excess substrate?

Tobin can conclude that the reaction rate is directly proportional to the enzyme concentration when excess substrate is present. This is because at higher enzyme concentrations, all substrate molecules are already bound to enzyme active sites, leading to a maximal reaction rate even with excess substrate.


The presence of which kind of molecules determines the concentration of other substance in the body?

Water


How does the presence of a semipermeable membrane affect the movement of water molecules during osmosis?

The presence of a semipermeable membrane during osmosis allows water molecules to pass through while blocking larger molecules. This causes water to move from an area of higher concentration to an area of lower concentration, balancing the concentration on both sides of the membrane.


How would the concentration of ozone molecules change if the concentration of oxygen molecules decreased?

If the concentration of oxygen molecules decreases, the concentration of ozone molecules would also decrease since ozone is formed from oxygen molecules in the presence of ultraviolet light. With less oxygen available, there would be fewer molecules available to form ozone.


How molecules and ions influence osmosis?

Molecules and ions can influence osmosis by creating a concentration gradient across a semi-permeable membrane. This concentration gradient drives the movement of water molecules to areas of higher solute concentration, affecting the direction and rate of osmosis. Additionally, the presence of specific molecules or ions can alter the osmotic pressure of a solution, further impacting the movement of water molecules.


Movement of molecules through a membrane by filtration depends upon the presence of?

pores or openings in the membrane that allow the molecules to pass through based on their size and charge. The movement is driven by the concentration gradient, with molecules moving from an area of higher concentration to an area of lower concentration. Size, charge, and concentration gradient all play a role in the filtration process.


What is the process by which molecules move from high concentration region to low concentration region without the presence of membrane?

This process is called simple diffusion. It involves the random movement of molecules from an area of high concentration to an area of low concentration, driven by the concentration gradient. It does not require the presence of a membrane and occurs until equilibrium is reached.


What is it called when osmosis can only occur if water travels?

This is called osmosis. Osmosis is the movement of water molecules across a semipermeable membrane from an area of low solute concentration to an area of high solute concentration. It does not require the presence of other molecules for it to occur.


Why does osmosis require a semipermeable membrane while diffusion does not?

Osmosis involves the movement of water molecules across a semipermeable membrane from an area of lower solute concentration to an area of higher solute concentration. The presence of a semipermeable membrane is necessary to prevent the movement of solute molecules while allowing water molecules to pass through. Diffusion, on the other hand, is the movement of molecules from an area of higher concentration to an area of lower concentration and does not require a membrane for movement.


Facilitated diffusion across a biological membrane requires what?

Facilitated diffusion across a biological membrane requires the presence of specific protein channels or carriers to assist in the movement of molecules from an area of high concentration to an area of low concentration. The process does not require energy input from the cell and relies on the concentration gradient to drive the movement of molecules.


Should NaCl have an effect on Glucose diffusion?

No, not really. Diffusion works when molecules move from an area of higher concentration to an area of lower concentration. They move independently of one another. So even if you have a high level of NaCl, the glucose concentration will diffuse in the same manner.


What increases the chance of reaction when two molecules collide?

increasing the concentration in the molecue