Colonization by white people.
Such as french, belgians, germans, dutch, portugese and brits.
Asmara is the capital of Eritrea, a small country in East Africa that borders Sudan and Ethiopia.
The Berlin Conference which took place in the late 19th century determined many of the borders of present day Africa. Most of the borders were arbitrary and made little sense relating to potential conflict.
No, organizations and alliances like the AU are a great start to solving problems in the continent and maintaining peace, but the same problems would only get worse if borders were erased. The reason the European laid borders are problematic is because ethnic groups were pushed together or split up arbitrarily. Erasing borders and calling Africa a single entity would re-spark ethnic tensions and cause a sovereignty nightmare. Africa can not be governed as a whole and borders show where the extent of a government's power rests.
They changed the borders so that they are not as natural. You can tell because most borders are on rivers of mountain lines. Also they had them as slaves for so long so they are still trying to recover from that.
During imperialism, Europeans had been draining Africa's resourses, both natural and human. After they stopped, Africa was left with few resources, fewer native Africans, invasive European settlements that they battled with for land and resources, borders drawn arbitrarily by European imperialists within which they had to try to form fully functioning, developed countries, and some more small imperialism and slave trading.
The new borders ignored the cultural and political traditions of different African groups.
The Indian Ocean borders the east coast of Africa.
On the north South Africa borders Botswana, Zimbabwe and Mozambique
The section of Asia that borders on Africa is called the Middle East.
Madagascar is an island so it Borders no countries but it is off the East coast of Africa near South Africa
AFRICA borders Asia on the southwest.
none! There is ocean between the 2 continents
3 continents.Europe,Africa and Middle East.
blahh
Virge is the country in Africa
two oceans borders africa
The Sahel borders the Sahara.