READ FAULTS FOR BREAD MADE USING MECHANICAL DOUGH DEVELOPMENT METHOD
CHARCTERISTIC FAULT CAUSE
VOLUME Too small Work input too high for the type of flour used
Weak flour
Cold dough
Tight dough
Not enough yeast, dough conditioner or emulsifier
Short intermediate proof
Short tin proof
Too much moulding pressure
Too much salt
Under-developed (for strong flour)
Too large Hot dough
Slack dough
Long intermediate or final proof
Too much yeast
Very strong flour
CRUST Bubbles Wrong dough conditioner
Final proof too long & humid
Too much pressure during moulding
Slack dough
CRUST COLOUR Pale Not enough sugar
Cool oven
High Too much sugar or malt
Too much salt
Hot oven
Defective yeast
CRUST TEXTURE Flying top High
Torn and ragged High
Shiny Over-developed
LOAF FORM Too bold, excessively rounded
corners
Under-developed
Lack of boldness, flat top, sharp
corners
Over-developed
Under-oxidisedBIRT BREADMAKING III | BREAD FAULTS INFORMATION SHEET | V1.0 2010 2
CRUMB Doughy Too much malt
Flour made with sprouted wheat
Under-baked
Dry Over-baked
Lack of dough conditioners
CRUMB TEXTURE Coarse and open Weak flour
Long intermediate and tin proof
Not enough or wrong dough conditioner
Not enough vacuum
Close and tight Short tin proof
Defective yeast
Tight dough
Too much vacuum
Irregular cores or streaks Too much moulding pressure
CRUMB COLOUR Dark Bran in flour
Dough too hot
Yellow Wheat type
BREAD FAULTS FOR BREAD MADE USING BULK FERMENATATION METHOD
CHARCTERISTIC FAULT CAUSE
VOLUME Too small
Maybe with flying top
Short tin proof
Tight dough
Over-mature dough
Too much moulding pressure
Green dough caused by low dough temperature
Not enough sugar or malt - sometimes a pink tinge can be seen in the crumb
Too much salt
Weak flour
Too large Over-proof
CRUST COLOUR Pale Over-mature dough
Not enoughsugar or malt
Heavy moulding
Cool oven
High Green dough
Too much sugar or malt
Too much ammonium chloride or salt
Hot oven
CRUST TEXTURE Flying top Short tin proof
Torn and ragged Over-mature dough
Heavy moulding
Shiny Green dough
LOAF FORM Too bold, excessively rounded
corners
Excessive maturity
Tight dough
Short tin proof
Lack of boldness, flat top, sharp
corners
Green dough
Slack dough
Excessive tin proof
Sharp ragged break Green dough
Tight dough
CRUMB Doughy Excessive malt
Flour made with sprouted wheat
Under-baked
Dry Over-baked
Lack of dough conditionersBIRT BREADMAKING III | BREAD FAULTS INFORMATION SHEET | V1.0 2010 3
CRUMB TEXTURE Coarse and open Green dough
Over-proof
Slack dough
Cool oven - causing excessive gassing after loaf has set
Irregular cores or streaks Over-mature dough
Too much moulding pressure
Tight crumb Under-proof
Tight dough
CRUMB COLOUR Greyish Over-mature dough
Yellowish Green dough
AROMA Acid Hot dough
Over-mature
REFERENCES
Bread Research Institute of Australia 1989. Australian Breadmaking Handbook. Chapter 8 Bread faults and their correct
base on my knowledge the following causes of faulure in baking was first over measuring the indredients,,2nd the wrong hand tgecnuques in mixing 3rd was the over mixing the 4th was the uncom o the recipe..
what malpractices of baking
hindi ko rin alam eh
It produces gases and causes the bread to rise.
That causes earthquakes
Tectonic plates
Yeast added to bread dough produces a gas, and this causes the dough to rise, making the finished bread look like a sponge.
the answer is that compression is the kind of stress.
Turns into toast! When bread is heated, the warmth causes moisture inside the bread to turn to steam. If the bread is covered with a damp cloth, the steam will warm and soften stale bread, making it more appetizing. Uncovered bread will lose moisture as steam, resulting in dryer bread.
Bread contains a leavening agent. This is usually in the form of yeast. Yeast are living microorganisms that contain a type of gas. During baking, the yeast dies and releases gas. This causes the bread to rise and become light.
faults and plates disturbances
Fault Lines usually form when too much presseris put onto it. They form onEarths surface The shift in tectonic plates causes the faults to form.
So the bread you are making will rise and not be flat.
The salt in bread making improves the flavor of the bread and balances the action of yeast.
The constant plate movement