The oil on the skin.
Yes, the epidermis is waterproof. No matter how long you may spend swimming in the water, you will not dissolve.
Keratinocytes
Keratin is the tough, waterproof protein abundant in the stratum corneum, the outermost layer of the epidermis.
The outer layer of the skin is the epidermis. The term epidermis means on top of the dermis. Actually the dermis is what gives color to the skin. The epidermis is a dry layer but it does give a waterproof coating.
An oily secretion that helps to waterproof body surface is known as sebum. This is usually secreted in the outermost layer of the skin which is known as the epidermis.
The arrector pili and epidermis are related only in that the action of the arrector pili causes "goosebumps" to form at the epidermis.
The natural oil of the skin, called sebum. Sebum is produced in the dermis (the second layer of skin, below the epidermis), and rises to the surface of the epidermis, making the skin waterproof.
The epidermis is the outermost layer of skin forming a waterproof, protective wrap over the body's surface. The dermis is the layer beneath the epidermis which is made of connective tissue that provides cushioning from stress and strain.
Keratin is the protein in the epidermis that helps protect the skin and underlying tissue. Keratin is strong and waterproof.
blister
It causes blister formation :)
Glycolipid (lamellated granules) between stratum corneum cells.These granules accumulate in the keratinocytes of the stratum granulosum, and contain a waterproof glycolipid that is excreted into extracellular space helping to slow water loss across the epidermis.