What communiation type requires an RJ-11 connector aspart of the installation?

What is novolog?

INSULIN ASPART (NovoLog®) is a human-made form of insulin.For the source and more detailed information concerning your request, click on the related links section indicated below.

Does an employer pay their portion of medical insurance when an employee is on disability?

Certain employers pay the medical insurance premiums, either in full or in part, for their employees aspart of the employee's remuneration package. These renewals are also subject to the 20% tax relief at source. Medical insurance pays benefits to members if they are insured.

Different definitions of poverty?

poverty |ˈpävərtē|noun the state of being extremely poor : thousands of families are living in abject poverty.• the state of being inferior in quality or insufficient in amount : thepoverty of her imagination.• the renunciation of the right to individual ownership of property aspart of a religious vow.ORIGIN Middle English : from Old French poverte, from Latinpaupertas, from pauper 'poor.'

What types of insulin can be given intravenously?

ONLY REGULAR insulin can be given IV.Rapid-insulin analogs (insulin aspart, insulin lispro and insulin glulisine) may also be administered intravenously for glycemic control in selected clinical situations under appropriate medical supervision.

What causes the acetone breath seen in type 1 diabetes?

this kid had same problem hope this helps You are well read!!! Well ketones are the product of breakdown of the body's fat stores, they occur during times of stressAcute respiratory distress syndrome Broken bone Exercise stress test Fetal heart monitoring Neonatal respiratory distress syndrome Post-traumatic stress disorder Stress and anxiety Stress echocardiography Stress formula with iron Stress gastritis Stress incontinence, illness or insulinFood and insulin release Hypoglycemia Insulin aspart Insulin aspart-insulin aspart protamine Insulin c-peptide Insulin detemir Insulin glargine Insulin glulisine Insulin inhalation, rapid acting Insulin isophane Insulin isophane-insulin regulardeficiency or when we are on a crazy Atkins dietAge-appropriate diet for children Alcohol and diet Balanced diet Cholesterol and diet Chromium in diet Dash diet Diabetes diet Diarrhea in children - diet Diet - calories Diet - cancer treatment Diet and diseasewith no carbs and our poor body struggles to make energy! Your daughter had a classic episode of a febrileFebrile seizures Febrile/cold agglutininsillness with vomitingHyperemesis gravidarum Morning sickness Nausea and vomiting Vomiting bloodand probably little intake of adequate fluids for her acutely increased needs. So without the low sugar part or passing out etc etc. she sounds to be completely normal. If she is having episodes of not withstanding prolonged periods of fastingFasting glucose tolerance test Glucose test - bloodwithout illness then I would definitely talk with her pediatrician, but meanwhile remember her tendency and when she is ill get on rehydration immediatlely with the use of gatorade, popsicles or whatever sugar or electrolyte containing fluids you can provide her with(in small quantities or she will vomit!!!) You are NOT an idiot, quite observant. Do not test her though or you will go

How does genetic engineering help people with diabetes?

The advantages are: It is a perfect match to your body if your own cells are replicated, rather than using animals. You are less likely to have an allergic reaction. It can be made in large quantities. Strict vegetarians can use it because no animals are involved.

Is the amino group present in all amino acids?

no there r 20 different kinds of amino acids which differ from each other in chemical formula. all 20 amino acids have same NH2,H and COOH group, attached with C but they have different side chains due to which they are different in molecular formula..... Dr danial quddus.

How has recombinant DNA technology been used to treat diabetes?

After more than half a century of treating diabetics with animal insulins, recombinant DNA technologies and advanced protein chemistry made human insulin preparations available in the early 1980s. As the next step, over the last decade, insulin analogs were constructed by changing the structure of the native protein with the goal of improving the therapeutic properties of it, because the pharmacokinetic characteristics of rapid-, intermediate-, and long-acting preparations of human insulin make it almost impossible to achieve sustained normoglycemia. The first clinically available insulin analog, lispro, confirmed the hopes by showing that improved glycemic control can be achieved without an increase in hypoglycemic events. Two new insulin analogs, insulin glargine and insulin aspart, have recently been approved for clinical use in the United States, and several other analogs are being intensively tested. Thus, it appears that a rapid acceleration of basic and clinical research in this arena will be seen, which will have direct significance to both patients and their physicians. The introduction of new short-acting analogs and the development of the first truly long-acting analogs and the development of analogs with increased stability, less variability, and perhaps selective action, will help to develop more individualized treatment strategies targeted to specific patient characteristics and to achieve further improvements in glycemic control. Data on the currently available and tested analogs, as well as data on those currently being developed, are reviewed.

What will be adverse effects of Insulin analogues in future?

Insulin was given in eleventh of January 1922 to a medical student as an extract of Islet of pancreas. Since then it has saved innumerable lives. You had two types of Insulin. One is Pig insulin and another is Bovine Insulin from extract of there respective pancreas. Pig insulin differed in amine acid sequence by one amine acid and Bovine by three amine acids from Human Insulin. Then you had something in your hand called as Insulin resistance. Normally dose of Insulin is required is 20 I.U. in A.M. and 10 I.U. in P.M. After years, in some patients dose becomes 200 I.U. in A.M. and 100 I.U. in P.M. As antibody to Insulin are formed, neutralizing the it and requiring extra dose. It means body immunity identify the difference in sequence of amine acids and replacement of a single amine acid is not tolerated by 'Immunity'. Then you have genetically engineered Insulin. It means by putting the 'Human Gene' of insulin in micro organism, you have 'exact' replica of 'Human Insulin'. This will never ever give antigen- antibody response. But it has one disadvantage and that there is immediate hyperglycemia fallowed by hypoglycemia. Means it's pharmacokinetics was not matching with blood sugar level. Because it was in the form of Insulin hexamer. So scientists designed two types of Insulin 1) Insulin Aspart in which Proline amine acid at 'B' chain is replaced by Aspartic acid. (There are few others, like Insulin Glargine.) And Insulin Lispro in which Pro-line in 'B' 28 and Lysine in 'B' 29 are interchanged. Now you are happy. Pharmacokinetics matches. But you have to pay price of this in short future. There will be antibody formation of these designer types of Insulin that they will develop antibody in due course as happened with Bovine Insulin and pig Insulin. As 'Immunity' does not tolerate change in sequence of even 'single' amine acids of 'any' body protein.

How did Gutenberg's printing press contribute to the growth of learning and literacy especially Bible reading in Europe?

Gutenberg was instrumental in changing the speed at which the world communicated. Prior to Gutenberg adding several changes together, to wind up with his version of the 'printing press'. There were several 'ideas' that preceded him. The first advance was the use of block letters in a fixed frame, Then came the idea of moving the paper into and out of the press. Finally, was the use of a molton metal (Lead-tin Mixture) that allowed for the Type Pattern to be recycled for every letter that was needed. The copying by hand , the previous editions of 'the book', was a laborious process that required many hands to copy out the text onto linen 'pages', and to make sure that what was written ,was accurate. [errors did crop in ocassionally]. Finally the scribes were very upset when Gutenberg was able to reproduce texts faster than any scribe was able to set about copying a volume of 100 pages or so(The Boook of .....) So while it would take up to 6 months to finish one copy of a book, Gutenberg was able to produce hundreds in 6-8weeks time. He was vilified in the local village gossip for causing the scribes to loose their work, but he felt it was his christian duty to promote this 'invention' for everyone. In some respects the church was not happy,but in others the church elders were happy that he donated time to spreading the word(s) of those books. AS the Book of the BIBLE was able to be reproduced in larger and larger quantities Gutenberg was able to bring the costs down. SO as the costs became less, then more and more people were able to afford (or were giver a copy aspart of their 'NEW life together' as in a Marriage, then the copies were handed down through the generations. This enabled more people top read the books of the Bible.

What diabetic patient needs insulin?

Always check your blood glucose level before administering insulin. Your brain must have glucose to function. If you take insulin when your blood glucose level is already low (below 70 mg/dl) you could lose consciousness and die. A good rule to remember is high and dry. If your level is low you are more likely to be somewhat sweaty and many people feel funny, confused or have vision problems. Normally, insulin is given just before a meal and you already know what the blood glucose level is. Carbohydrates supply your body with glucose. After a meal the body has a large amount of glucose available for use as fuel and insulin makes the glucose available to cells or to the liver for conversion of glucose to glycogen. Consider glycogen to be the glucose reserves for between meals. There are several types of insulin available, each with its own characteristics. The most rapid acting insulins: Lispro and Aspart can start taking effect in as little as 10-15 minutes with peak action occurring in around 60-90 minutes with a duration of effect lasting around 3-4 hrs. You would take these 10-15 minutes before a meal and as your food digested the peak action would offset all of that available glucose and help keep the levels in a normal range (somewhere around 100, higher in the elderly). This is called a bolus dose. Normally an intermediate acting insulin is given along with the shorter acting insulin to provide insulin in the body until the evening meal. This is called a basal dose. There are insulins available that have a more constant action and have a duration that lasts 24+ hrs. With these there are no peaks and you only need one shot of this per day. These are the long lasting insulins glargine and detemir. They take effect in 1-2 hours, but they are much more expensive.

How do you inject insulin?

First, you must have the vile of insulin and a clean, sterile syringe that has not been used yet. Put the needle of the syringe in the hole of the insulin vile, and turn it upside down. Then, pull down on the moveable part of the syringe to the amount you want in the syringe. Then, take the syringe out of the vile, and set the vile down. Next, wipe the spot where you are going to inject the insulin into with an unused alcohol swab. Then, put the needle into the spot where you want to inject yourself, and then inject the insulin into your body. Then, take the needle back out of your body, and you have just injected insulin. ****** And before drawing insulin (or any other injection) you should wipe the top of the vial (the rubber part) thoroughly with a fresh alcohol swab. Use two things - TIME and FRICTION to try to remove as much bacteria from the stopper as you can. Do not touch the top with your finger - only the alcohol swab. This will help prevent your needle (sterile) from contaminating the contents of the bottle by picking up bacteria from the rubber stopper as you insert it through the stopper - and it will save contaminating you when you inject yourself! Don't forget to first inject the amount of air equivalent to the dose of insulin you will be withdrawing from the vial. If you are administering insulin per a sliding scale, calculate the dosage according to your pre-meal blood glucose reading using the sliding scale recommended by your health care professional. If you are administering a basal dose of a intermediate acting insulin like insulin isophane (NPH), or the very-long-acting insulins such as insulin detemir (Levemir) or insulin glargine (Lantus), follow the dosage your health care provider has recommended. Remember that you MUST use an INSULIN syringe only, as they are calibrated in "UNITS" not milliliters. NPH insulin (the cloudy insulin) can be mixed with other types of insulins EXCEPT FOR detemir and glargine. Insulin detemir (Levemir) and insulin glargine (Lantus) SHOULD NOT be mixed in the same syringe with ANY other drug or insulin. To mix two insulins, such as insulin aspart (Novolog) and insulin isophane (NPH) remember you must draw up the clear insulin first. So first, you roll the bottle of NPH (the CLOUDY insulin) to mix it. DO NOT SHAKE as this will instill air bubbles in the insulin! Then you fill the needle with the amount of air that is equal to the dose NPH (the CLOUDY insulin), and JUST INJECT THE AIR into the NPH vial (DO NOT draw the insulin at this time). Remove the needle, draw up the amount of air equal to the dose of the Novolog, and inject it into the vial of Novolog, then draw that amount of Novolog into the syringe. Now, REINSERT the needle into the NPH vial, (no need to inject any more air, we already did that!) and withdraw the dose of NPH. When finished, you should have ONE dose equivalent to the sum of both insulin doses. So for example, you have a basal dose of 5 units of NPH, and your sliding scale says at your blood glucose reading of 180, you should take 2 units (JUST AN EXAMPLE - *ALWAYS* follow the sliding scale given to you by YOUR health care provider!), then you would clean the top of the NPH vial with a swab, inject 5 units of air, then with a clean swab, clean the Novolog, inject 2 units of air, turn it over, careful to support the bottle so the needle does not bend, and draw 2 units of Novolog into the syringe. With the needle still in the vial, gently flick the needle if any air bubbles remain, until you have nothing but insulin in the syringe. The air won't hurt you, but it will displace the insulin, making the dose less than it should be. Then go back to the vial of NPH and withdraw the 5 units, for a total of 7 units in the syringe. You may wish to draw a tiny bit more NPH, and then flick the syringe to removed trapped air after removing it from the bottle. Gently squirt the tiny bit of extra insulin and air until you are at the 7 unit mark. Then you would be ready to inject the total at the chosen site, after cleaning the skin with another alcohol swab. There are also now insulin "pens" on the market now, with screw on tips that contain a shielded needle to prevent sticks, and some even have an indicator that shows when the dose was injected properly. However, these tend to be more expensive due to the cost of the needle tips in addition to the cost of the pen (insulin) itself. For use of the pens, it is best to consult a health care professional, pharmacist, or diabetes educator. ALWAYS check your insulin for expiration date - do not use insulin that is past date, as it may not work as expected. It is always best to seek advice from a health care professional or diabetes educator before beginning insulin injections for the first time. They can help with training and personalized advice to help take some of the pain out of taking your insulin shots.