Electrical circuit do not go dead but theyreliably shut down. If there is a thermal protection circuit supervising the heat dissipated that would the circuit to shut down until it cools and start again and probably repeat the cycle.
No, overcharging cellphone will not cause an electrical short circuit.
because it can can cause fire or electrical shock.
corroded/dirty connections
No, once the switchis openedthere is no longer any voltage in the circuit to short out against.
A break in an electrical circuit will cause the circuit's load to stop operating.
a common cause of this type problem is corrosion at a connector.
No, once the switch is turned off the circuit is de energized. A de energized circuit can not be shorted out to create a fault.
the main brain box.
A connection between the "hot" and the neutral will cause an over current condition. In electrical terminology this is known as a short circuit.
there is a difference in electrical potential energy.
Blown fuses indicate overload in the electrical circuit. Possible short-circuit or higher input voltage.Tripped circuit breakers I guess means:A residual-current device (RCD), similar to a residual current circuit breaker (RCCB) which is used for breaking the circuit when electric current pass through a man or could cause fire/burning in the/near the electrical sockets.
The correct name is a Short Circuit.