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Conductors must have an ampacity not less than the maximum load that they are supplying.

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Noble Bogan

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Q: What determine the ampacity of a wire?
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What determines the ampacity of wire?

Conductors must have an ampacity not less than the maximum load that they are supplying.


What is Wire ampacity?

It is a North American electrical term. It is a combination the words amp and capacity rolled into one word "ampacity". When talking about how much amperage a wire can legally draw, it is referred to as the wire's "ampacity".


What is the capacity of 8 gauge wire?

A #8 copper wire with an insulation factor of 75 or 90 degrees C has an ampacity of 45 amps. A #8 wire with an insulation factor of 60 degrees C has an ampacity of 40 amps.


Maximum current for 24 gauge wire?

ampacity is 1.3 Amps


You have 3 sets of conduits with 6 500MCM conductors in each one what is your ampacity?

The ampacity of 500 MCM R 90 degree wire is 395 amps. Don't forget to de-rate the wire as there are more that three conductors in a raceway.


Can you run two 60 amp sources in parallel to get 100 amps out?

No they can not, because the electrical code states that wires in parallel can only be 1/0 AWG and larger. The ampacity of 1/0 wire is 150 amps. The ampacity of a wire for 60 amps is #6 which is much smaller that 1/0 wire.


Allowable ampacity of 10 copper thin wire rated at 75 degree Celsius?

Isn't it 35, according to the NEC 310.15(B)(16) Table.


What is the aluminum wire equivalent to?

In the electrical trade aluminum wire is equivalent to copper wire as it is also used to carry current. To carry the same current as copper wire aluminum wire is up sized to meet the same ampacity.


How do you determine the number of conductors per phase?

The number of conductors is simply the service amperage divided by the desired wire size's ampacity rounded up if there is a remainder. Example: 1000A service, using 300kcmil conductors at 75 deg C: 300kcmil ampacity in this situation is 285. 1000/285=3.5 Since you can't have 3.5 conductors, you must round up to 4. This would give you a total ampacity of 285A x 4, or 1140A. If you're rounding farther than necessary, such as in this case, you can try using the next smallest conductor and adding another set to closer match your required ampacity. 250kcmil ampacity is 255. 1000/255=3.92 We will also round this up to 4, but we aren't rounding as far as the earlier example. The total ampacity is now 1020. 250kcmil x 4 sets is probably the best arrangement for this 1000A service. You could use larger wire and fewer sets, but smaller wire is more cost effective for both ampacity per pound and labor costs for installation.


Can 12-2 wire be used where only 14-2 wire is required?

Yes the ampacity of #12 is 20 amps whereas the ampacity of #14 is 15 amps, so you are well within the range using #12 wire.


What is larger 12 gauge wire or 20 gauge wire?

Yes, a #12 AWG conductor has a greater diameter than a #14 AWG conductor. A #12 conductor has an ampacity of 20 amps whereas a #14 conductor only has an ampacity of 15 amps.


How do you run 4 prong 240 volt outlet?

you must run the proper size wire based on the ampacity needed, wire must have four conductors including the gound