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Atoms are defined by the number of positively charged protons, not negatively charged electrons.

Atoms that lose or gain an electron are called Ions.

Anion - gained an electron, negative charge

Cation - lost an electron, positive charge

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10y ago
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6y ago

The chemical and electrical properties of an atom are largely determined by the number of electrons in the valence shell of that atom.

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11y ago

because it does :)

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Q: What determines the chemical and electrial properties of an atom?
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Related questions

What force determines chemical properties?

The main force that determines the chemical properties of an atom is nuclear force. There are other forces included like electrostatic force and force of attraction among others.


What determines the chemical properies of an atom?

All chemical properties are determined by electronic structure.


Which part of an atom determines chemical properties?

The number of electrons is very important.


What is an electron that is in the highest energy level of an atom and determines the atom's chemical properties is called?

valence electrons


What parts of an atom determine its chemical properties?

Electrons determine the chemical properties of an atom.


What energy shell determines the chemical properties of an atom?

The valence shell containing the valence electrons used in chemical reactions.


An electron that is found in the outermost shell of an atom and that determines the atoms chemical properties?

This electron is a valance electron.


The definition of atomic number?

The number of protons in the nucleus of an atom, which determines the chemical properties of an element and its place in the periodic table.


Which subatomic particle determines the chemical activity of an atom?

The electrons control the chemical properties of an atom. More specifically, the outer electrons, or valence electrons, are involved in bonding, and they determine the chemical properties of an atom.


Which subatomic determines the atoms chemical properties and why?

Valence shell electrons or valence electrons determine the chemical properties of an atom...


What is the difference between a electron and a valence electron?

While electrons can be on any layer, a valence electron is an electron that is found in the outermost layer of an atom and that determines the atom's chemical properties.


How do you distinguish elements?

Elements are distinguished by their atomic number, which is the number of protons in the nucleus of an atom. The element's atomic number determines its chemical properties.