Basically, their structure and geometry. Some of them "fit" together nicely with favorable hydrogen bonding interactions, and others don't.
DNA is composed of nucleotides which contain the 5-carbon sugar deoxyribose, a phosphate molecule, and one of four nitrogen bases: adenine, thymine, guanine, and cytosine. These nucleotides form two strands of DNA which twist around one another to form a double helix. The sequence of the nitrogen bases determines a cell's structure and function, and determines heredity.
Adenine( A), Thymine( T), Guanine( G), Cytosine(C)
I think this is the answer you are looking for: A hydrogen bond forms between the nitrogen bases Adenine (A) and Thymine (T), and between Cytosine (C) and Guanine (G).
Thymine and cytosine are two nitrogen bases found in DNA. DNA is composed of thousands of nucleotides which are composed of one of four nitrogen bases. Both of these nitrogen bases are also pyrimidines, or they have one ring like structure See related link for more info on thymine, cytosine and pyrimidines.
Nitrogen base pairs are located in between the (S-P) backbones. Here, S-P stands for sugar and phosphate. The frame or backbone along which nitrogen bases are paired provides the mechanical support and protection to the base pairs.In DNA the sugar found is deoxyribose. And the nitrogen bases are paired in a way that only the bases with the first significant letter rounded have pairs with each other. Similarly, those with non-rounded alphabet e.g. Adenine(A) and Thymine(T) have pairs with each other. A and T are paired up by two hydrogen bonds and C and G are paired up by three hydrogen bonds
The two chains are connected by hydrogen bonding between nitrogen bases to form a long double-stranded molecule.So hydrogen bonding determines which nitrogen bases form pairs of DNA.
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Hydrogen bonds hold the nitrogenous base pairs together.
DNA:Guanine-CytosineAdenine-ThymineRNA:Guanine-CytosineAdenine-Uracil
Complementary nitrogen bases pair by means of hydrogen bonds. Refer to the related link below for an illustration.
DNA is composed of nucleotides which contain the 5-carbon sugar deoxyribose, a phosphate molecule, and one of four nitrogen bases: adenine, thymine, guanine, and cytosine. These nucleotides form two strands of DNA which twist around one another to form a double helix. The sequence of the nitrogen bases determines a cell's structure and function, and determines heredity.
Adenine( A), Thymine( T), Guanine( G), Cytosine(C)
I think this is the answer you are looking for: A hydrogen bond forms between the nitrogen bases Adenine (A) and Thymine (T), and between Cytosine (C) and Guanine (G).
Nitrogen atoms combine in pairs to form N2, which is a gas at all but cryogenic temperatures.
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Thymine and cytosine are two nitrogen bases found in DNA. DNA is composed of thousands of nucleotides which are composed of one of four nitrogen bases. Both of these nitrogen bases are also pyrimidines, or they have one ring like structure See related link for more info on thymine, cytosine and pyrimidines.
These are four types of amines found in DNA. They are four nucleotides, which carry nitrogen, which in turn are the building blocks of DNA and RNA. The are often called "nucleotide bases" or just "bases". They form base pairs: A with T, G with C.