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There was no Charles 1 that ever ruled the Holy Roman Empire. There was a Charles the Great, King of the Franks, Charles the Bald, Charles the Fat, Charles IV of Luxembourg and Charles V that had the title but never a Charles 1.
Charles martel was also knew as Charles the hammer he was a great leader ----------- ^ that did not answer the question. Charles Martel's grandson was Charlemagne.
YES
how did Charles Martel change western civilization
Charles martel was the grandfather of charlemagne, the meaning is "battle mighty"
Both concluded with Protestants winning expanded rights in Catholic realms.
hes stupid
Charles Bost has written: 'Histoire des protestants de France' -- subject(s): Protestants, Huguenots, Reformation, Church history
Puritans were against King Charles I primarily because they believed he was not doing enough to reform the Church of England according to their strict religious principles. They saw him as a threat to their religious freedom and sought to challenge his authority in order to create a more puritanical society. Additionally, Charles I's attempts to centralize his power and his conflicts with Parliament further alienated the puritans.
No. Charles Darwin was a scientist, what he had to say challenged religious certainties but nothing he said was in any way meant to be religious.
I think it is because Charles I wanted to rule without parliament for a while and he married a Catholic Princess when most of his country were Protestants.
Charles I of England definitely supported the established Church (the protestant Church of England) but because his wife was a Catholic, the nobility felt that he was too lenient towards the Catholics.
His conflicts with Parliament were so bad that it led to a civil war and Charles I being executed.
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Charles K. Emesowum has written: 'Doctrinal conflicts in Christendom' -- subject(s): Doctrinal Theology
(Apex) Describing the struggles of the urban poor.
Charles Ohlrich has written: 'The suffering God' -- subject(s): Christianity, Religious aspects, Religious aspects of Suffering, Suffering