Northern farmers primarily relied on free labor, which included wage laborers and immigrant workers, particularly from Europe. Unlike the South, the North did not depend on enslaved labor; instead, they employed individuals who were paid for their work, allowing for greater flexibility and mobility in the labor market. Additionally, the rise of mechanization in agriculture further reduced reliance on manual labor.
Planters believed cotton would be a profitable cash crop for several reasons. First, the invention of the cotton gin in 1793 greatly increased the efficiency of cotton processing, making it easier to separate fibers from seeds. Second, the rising demand for cotton in both domestic and international markets, particularly from textile mills in Britain, created a lucrative market. Lastly, the labor-intensive nature of cotton cultivation allowed planters to rely heavily on enslaved labor, which minimized costs and maximized profits.
Centrally planned economies typically control labor through state ownership of enterprises and strict regulation of employment practices. The government dictates job assignments, wages, and working conditions, ensuring that labor is allocated according to its economic priorities rather than market forces. Additionally, these economies may implement policies that restrict labor mobility and promote state-sponsored training programs to align the workforce with planned economic goals.
Yes, many immigrants have historically faced abuse in their workplaces, including low wages, long hours, and unsafe conditions. They are often vulnerable to exploitation due to their legal status and lack of access to resources or protections. Industries that rely heavily on immigrant labor, such as agriculture and construction, have frequently been criticized for labor violations and inadequate protections for workers. Efforts to improve labor rights and protections for immigrants continue to be a critical issue in many countries.
A major factor in Europeans shifting their reliance from Indigenous peoples of the Americas to Africans for labor on plantations was the devastating impact of diseases like smallpox, which significantly reduced the Indigenous population. Additionally, the establishment of the transatlantic slave trade provided a more reliable and controllable labor force, as Africans were forcibly transported and enslaved in large numbers. This shift also aligned with European economic interests, as African labor was viewed as more profitable for the demanding agricultural production in the New World.
Many modern feed mills increasingly rely on computer technology
Nothing.....
Scientists must sometimes rely on estimates when they cannot obtain exact numbers :)
Scientists must rely on estimates when they cannot obtain exact numbers.
Immigrant Labor
answer
The upper South did not have to rely as heavily on slave labor because their farms were smaller. The lower South had huge cotton plantations.
an approximation.
Word of mouth.
parents and children working together in mills
estimate
They needed cheap labor to help them plant and harvest along with other things