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One notable philosopher who did not believe in democracy was Plato. In his work "The Republic," he argued that democracy was a flawed form of government, believing instead in a philosopher-king ruling society.
Voltaire believed in tolerance, reason, freedom of religious beliefs, and freedom of speech.
The philosopher who did not believe in democracy was Plato. In his work "The Republic," he criticized democracy as a flawed system where power can be easily manipulated by the masses, leading to chaos and instability. Plato instead believed in a system of rule by philosopher-kings, where the most knowledgeable and virtuous individuals would govern for the greater good of society.
Voltaire believed in freedom of thought and expression, the separation of church and state, and the importance of reason and science in improving society. He was critical of religious intolerance and social injustice, and advocated for tolerance, progress, and individual liberty.
Voltaire, as a freemasonic enlightenment thinker, did not believe God had revealed himself in any one text, but in all. He believed in "God" generically, not personally, as someone who had revealed himself in a unified personal manor.
enlightened philosopher who believed democracy can protect freedom
Yes, Voltaire believed in the concept of enlightened absolutism, where a ruler's power was limited by the principles of reason and justice. He did not believe in total democracy but thought that a wise and benevolent monarch could ensure the good governance of a society.
Voltaire was an Enlightenment philosopher, writer, and historian known for his wit, criticism of religion, and defense of civil liberties. His works, like "Candide" and "Letters Concerning the English Nation," played a significant role in shaping Western thought.
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Plato did not fully believe in the democracy of Athens. In his work "The Republic," he describes an ideal form of government led by philosopher-kings, based on merit and wisdom rather than popular vote. He criticized democracy as prone to corruption and lacking in expertise.
Plato was critical of the democracy in Athens and believed in a philosopher-king ruling class as depicted in his book "The Republic". He believed that a system led by a philosopher-king would result in a just society.
Voltaire did not believe in organized religion and was critical of the Catholic Church.