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Chloroplasts and mitochondria both contain their own bits of DNA so they can reproduce by themselves.

Both have double membranes

They can self replicate by binary fission (which is also how bacteria reproduces)

Both of them have circular DNA.

They have 70s ribosomes.

It is theorized that those are the two organelles that took part in the endosymbiotic theory. This is because they both have their own DNA, divide separately from the cell, and look very similar to bacterias. According to the theory, they were once free living organisms that started a mutualism with an early eukaryotic cell, and they've been inseparable ever since.

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7y ago
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10y ago

They are very similar.They have many similar components like ribosomes,DNA etc.

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Q: What do mitochondria and chloroplast have in common?
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Related questions

What is common with chloroplast and mitochondria?

They are originated from bacteria.They have ribosomes,DNA,enzymes etc


What unique substance does the nucleus chloroplast and mitochondria have in common?

DNA is found in all three.Mitochondria and chloroplasts have circular DNA.


Why are mitochondria green?

Mitochondria are not green. Chloroplast are green.


Which of these cellular organelles have their own DNA?

Two of the cellular organelles that have their own DNA are chloroplast and a nucleus. The mitochondrion also have there own DNA.


Role of mitochondria and chloroplast in cellular transaction?

chloroplast involves in gene expression and mitochondria for energy synthesis.


How do chloroplast help the mitochondria function?

Mitochondria use glucose as fuel.Glucose are produced in chloroplast.


How are mitochondria and chloroplasts similar?

mitochondria and chloroplast are similar as chloroplast and mitochondria both are power houses of cell.chloroplast prepares food and mitochondria releases oxygen as both are providing power they are similar


How are mitochondria and chloroplast different?

Chloroplasts have chlorophyll, mitochondria don't. Chloroplast carry out photosynthesis and produce glucose. Mitochondria carry out respiration and break down glucose


Why are the mitochondria and chloroplast opposite?

Chloroplasts are glucose manufacturers. Mitochondria utilize those glucose


Do chloroplast and mitochondria convert chemical energy?

Chloroplast convert light energy. Mitochondria convert chemical energy itself


How are the mitochondria and chloroplast the same?

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Do mitochondria have thylakoids?

No, mitochondria does not have thylakoids. Thylakoids are only found in chloroplast.