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The two most common tests are the LD50 test and the Draize test.

In the LD50 test, which tests how toxic something is, a group of animals is forced into a small corral along with a toxic substance and a timer is started to see how long it taked for 50% of the animals to die.

The Draize test tests how irritating something it using rabbits. Rabbits eyes are clipped open and a substance is forced into them and irritation is measured.

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What has the author Kathy Snow Guillermo written?

Kathy Snow Guillermo has written: 'Monkey business' -- subject(s): Animal experimentation, Animal rights, Animal welfare, Moral and ethical aspects of Animal experimentation, People for the Ethical Treatment of Animals


What arguments do people put forward against animal experimentation?

I dunnoo


Why do scientists use animals for testing?

Some of the animals could die an awful painful death and that is pretty sad to see people experiment on innocent animals. What happens to animals in medical experiments will depend totally on who is controlling the experiments. It's true that some could die a painful death, but one would have to do extensive, non-biased research to determine how the animals are treated during experimentation and if any die such deaths as described above. It's best not to take everything you read or hear about any animal issues as the total truth as some are totally biased against any type of experimentation on animals of any type. No matter what animal scientists experiment on, they do it in a vile and brutal way. Sometimes, scientists cut out the top of an animal's skull and put an electrical chip in there. You would be surprised how many animals suffer this kind of treatment a year - millions. The type of experiments really depends on what happens to the animal. In most cases, the experiments involve invasive procedures, one of which is called vivisection. Animal experimentation is not necessary as all though non-human animals have similar bodies to humans, they are not identical, and the desired results are seldom produced. There are alternatives to animal experimentation, such as voluntary human dosing, but because it is cheaper to continue to torture involuntary individuals who have no rights under the current law, animal experimentation continues. There is no justification for cruelty.


Is animal experimentation right or wrong?

I believe that animal experimentation is the right thing to do and it is needed. Without it we would not find any cures for diseases and many lives will be lost. So i personally agree with it. Animal experimentation is arguable morally, but it is undeniable that it saves lives physically so if it's wrong please tell that to the people you might condemn.


Why do universities experiment on animals?

Experiments are done on animals for the same reason that any kind of experiments are done, which is either to get experience with the process of experimentation, or to seek new knowledge. There are many important questions that arise about human biology which cannot be investigated through experiments on people for obvious ethical reasons, and which therefore are investigated by experiments on animals. Animal experimentation also raises ethical issues, however, many people believe that the knowledge gained is worth the cost.


Views against animal testing?

Animal experimentation is a moral issue because many people believe that harming and even killing animals for our own benefit is wrong. However, others believe that things like cosmetics and medicines should be tested on animals first before humans start to use them in case they are lethal.


By using animals is acceptable in making products and using in experiments I want in favor?

Animal experimentation is controversial; when it is done, it is usually best if the animals experience minimal to no pain and that the results of the animal testing have a clear and important benefit to the health and wellbeing of human beings beyond cosmetic purposes. Many people boycott products and companies that make (excessive or any) use of animal testing.


Who wants animal testing?

The kind of people that want animal testing are the people that want to see animals get hurt and the people who dont like animals.


Who are animal activists?

animal activists are people are fight for animals


Are there any animal people?

Animal people like people that turn into animals or that are half animal and half human? No. For sure, no. And if you disagree I am sorry, but that is the way it is. Are there animal people like people who like animals? Sure! Tons and tons! Hope that helps you.


What is the term for people who abuse animals?

People who abuse animals are called animal abusers. Or jerks.


Advantage and Disadvantages of Animal Testing?

Reasons For Animal TestingMedical Advancement: The most obvious advantage of animal testing is for medical experimentation. Advancements in medicine help people, animals, and even plants. Unfortunately, the best way to test potentially new medicines is through animal testing, and if initially successful, then by human testing too. It is considered more humane to do medical testing on animals first, then on humans first, for the obvious reason that human life is considered more precious than animals. Additionally, new medicines can also help animals too, so this falls under the philosophy of the needs of the many (animals) outweigh the needs of the few (animals). Meaning the few animals that are sacrificed or tested upon is worth less than the many animals that are potentially saved or helped, thus helping the greater good is more morale. Of course, this opinion is subjective to each person.Product Safety: Another popular reason for animal testing is for determining the safety of products, such as cosmetics testing. In theory, animals used for safety testing are typically not killed and remain healthy, however they are often maltreated. Again, it is commonly considered that the safety of people outweighs the safety of animals, thus animal testing for safety is common.Scientific Knowledge: Animal testing and experimentation is an excellent source to increase scientific knowledge. No one knows what knowledge that will be attained through animal testing, so the value of such animal testing cannot be ascertained ahead of time or even guessed. The most common examples of animal experimentation for scientific knowledge are animal biopsies and vivisections in schools to teach children biology and medical procedures. While this type of animal testing might not yield immediate useful results, it has been helpful in the long term of helping science.Accuracy: Finally, the biggest reason for animal testing is because it works better than any other alternative. Why animal testing can yield results different than human testing, the similarities between animals and humans is staggering and thus helpful to mankind.Reasons Against Animal TestingTorture and Suffering: Animals undergoing testing can be subjected to torture and suffering. Alternatively in some cases, some animals may be even cured of their ailments and diseases during the process of animal testing.Death: Animals can, and sometimes often, die in the process of animal testing.Ethics/Morality: The ethics and morality of testing on animals is often debated. A large number of people do not believe animal testing is ethical, however they often concede that it is necessary.Choice: Since animals cannot volunteer for animal testing, then some people believe animal testing is not ethical. These people believe that it is only ethical to test on subjects who willingly give their consent for self testing.Accuracy: As mentioned before, animals are different than people, thus their testing results are not always useful or practical for human comparisons. Therefore, if the usefulness of animal testing is in question, then animal testing should be reconsidered.Price: Finally, the price of keeping and disposing of animals can be quite high. That is why testing, on computer simulations, has increased recently. However, the accuracy of computer simulations is less than animal testing.