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Scientists use ice core samples as a way to determine what kind was in the atmosphere at different times in history. They melt the ice core under a vacuum hood to retrieve any gases in the ice. They then take the water and run it through different instruments to determine what type of pollution, dust, ash, radiation, and metals were trapped in the ice. This helps determine what the weather was like at different points in time.

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9y ago
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12y ago

it will one day come and bite you in the butt,you have no clue what you will be! You might think you want to become a cop,well you might become a scientist and you would need to know this. So study hard,and don't doubt science,because I am one:)

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12y ago

Science writer and broadcaster Richard Hollingham meets Dr Robert Mulvaney at the British Antarctic Survey, who explains how collecting ice cores from all over Antarctica gives scientists a unique window into the Earth's past climate.

Ice cores collected from thousands of metres beneath the Antarctic ice cap contain tiny bubbles of air trapped when snow fell on the continent hundreds of thousands of years ago. By extracting the bubbles, scientists can measure the levels of carbon dioxide and methane in the atmosphere as far back as three quarters of a million years ago.

Throughout this time, they have found temperature has followed carbon dioxide closely. As carbon dioxide levels rose, so did temperature.

Listen to the podcast on NERC's Planet Earth Online

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6y ago

The Ice in the Ice core is made up of layers of compacted snow and as you go down the core you are seeing layers the fell further back in the past. As the snow fall it traps whatever is in the atmosphere as the snow crystals formed and bits of the atmosphere (little bubbles in the ice) trapped as the snow was deposited. The core therefore contains a record, layer by layer of what Earth's atmosphere was like going back many many years. Scientists look at the dust and pollen seen in each layer to understand what volcanoes were active, They can also determine composition of the atmosphere at the time. All this is useful to humanity.

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13y ago
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10y ago

They can actually learn a lot from them. They can learn what the earth was like and all sorts of stuff!! Did this help? Sorry if it didn't!! I don't know any other way to help you!!

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8y ago

Scientists measure the amounts of different gasses found in tiny air bubbles trapped in the ice. Ice cores can also contain thin layers of volcanic ash.

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Q: What can scientists learn from studying ice cores?
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Scientist drill into ice and remove ice cores for study. Scientist analynze air trapped in the ice to learn how the atmosphere has changed. Scientists can develop an accurate history of overall weather patterns over time.


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Related questions

What have scientists learned from studying ice cores?

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How do scientists learn about the climate in Antarctica thousands of years ago?

Ice cores are useful for scientists who want to learn about the climate in Antarctica thousands of years ago.


Where do scientists obtain ice cores from?

Glaciers and/or the Arctic/Antarctic ice caps.


How do tree rings and ice cores help scientist understand how Earth has changed over time?

Scientist drill into ice and remove ice cores for study. Scientist analynze air trapped in the ice to learn how the atmosphere has changed. Scientists can develop an accurate history of overall weather patterns over time.


Why are ice cores good indicators of past climate?

Ice cores contain tiny bubbles that contain a sample of the atmosphere from that time period. By studying the ice bubbles, it is possible to reconstruct the composition of the atmosphere at that time and thus the climate.


Why do scientists study ice cores?

When ice freezes it can freeze gas and other material inside of it and some ice may have been there from thousands of years ago and scientists may want to find out how much carbon dioxide was in the atmosphere then etc.


What are scientists trying to understand about the climate of Earth by analyzing these ice samples?

The Gasses trapped in the air bubbles of the ice in the different levels can tell them what the atmosphere was like when the ice was formed, each layer of ice represents an different year or group of years, it has been there a very long time and provides a timeline of the earths climate changes to help predict what we are going to see in the future. It takes a lot of samples to get a complete picture. Sometimes there wont be a good sample in a particular core for a given time period so multiple cores are needed.


What are ice cores for climate analysis drawn from?

The cores are drilled from the ice itself - ice sheets in Antarctica and Greenland.


Why is jack hall taking ice core samples from antarctica?

Jack Hall was studying the greenhouse gases in ice cores from Antarctica because runaway greenhouse gases are causing global warming.


How many countries are in Antarctica?

There are none because nobody lives there except for a few scientists studying the ice.


In antarctica scientists study environmental changes that occurred over tousands of years by taking.?

Generally, the data source you're thinking of is ice cores.


Scientists are able to accurately determine the atmospheric composition from thousands to hundreds of thousands of years ago by what means?

analysing cores of ice and rock formations