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This process is called denaturation. It can be caused by acids, bases, organic solvents, or heat. When denaturation occurs, it changes the shape of the protein. Since form follows function, a protein's function is disabled if it no longer has the form required to carry out its tasks.
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What is the trp amino acid codon and how does it function in the process of protein synthesis?
The trp amino acid codon is "UGG." It functions in the process of protein synthesis by signaling the addition of the amino acid tryptophan to the growing protein chain. This codon is recognized by the corresponding tRNA molecule carrying tryptophan, allowing for the correct placement of tryptophan in the protein sequence.
What is the significance of the AUG start codon in relation to methionine in the process of protein synthesis?
The AUG start codon is significant in protein synthesis because it signals the beginning of protein formation. It codes for the amino acid methionine, which is often the first amino acid in a protein chain. This helps initiate the process of building a protein molecule.
Can amino acid models easily join to for protein molecule?
Yes, amino acid models can easily join together to form a protein molecule through peptide bond formation. Each amino acid has a carboxyl group and an amino group that can react together to form a peptide bond, linking one amino acid to the next in a protein chain. This process continues until a long chain of amino acids forms a complete protein molecule.
What molecule is made from the amino acid code?
Protein molecules
What molecule caries an amino acid to the site of protein synthesis?
Transfer RNA (tRNA) carries an amino acid to the site of protein synthesis on the ribosome. Each tRNA molecule has a specific amino acid attached to it and matches with the corresponding codon on the messenger RNA (mRNA) during protein synthesis.
Molecule that carries an amino acid to the ribosome for incorporation into a protein?
Transfer RNA (tRNA) is the molecule that carries an amino acid to the ribosome for incorporation into a protein. Each tRNA molecule contains a specific anticodon sequence that pairs with the corresponding codon on the messenger RNA (mRNA) during protein synthesis.
In a protein molecule the number of amino acid molecules may be as many as?
A protein molecule can be made up of hundreds or even thousands of amino acid molecules. The exact number of amino acids in a protein will depend on the specific sequence and length of the protein chain.
What is the significance of codon-anticodon pairing in the process of protein synthesis?
Codon-anticodon pairing is crucial in protein synthesis because it ensures that the correct amino acid is added to the growing protein chain. The codon on the mRNA molecule must match with the complementary anticodon on the tRNA molecule to bring the right amino acid. This accurate pairing is essential for the proper sequence of amino acids in the protein, which ultimately determines its structure and function.
What is the portion of the protein molecule coded for by the pieces of mRNA?
The portion of the protein molecule that is coded for by mRNA is the sequence of amino acids. Each set of three nucleotides in the mRNA, called a codon, corresponds to a specific amino acid in the protein sequence. This process of translating mRNA into a protein is carried out by ribosomes during protein synthesis.
Which tw molecule form together t a disaccharides?
nucleic acid and protein
What type of molecule has been polymerized in order to form a protein?
Amino acid
In a protein molecule the number of amino acid molecules may be as few as .?
answer:50
