Egg white glaze is not called by any other term, however, in American usage, it is not normally called "egg white glaze." When used in recipes, the list of ingredients would include "1 egg white," or "1 egg white beaten with 1 Tablespoon water." The directions would say something such as: "Brush top crust with slightly beaten egg white."
An Egg White Glaze.
It's also called a Glair
Albumin
Albumen.
Many people commonly call the white part of the egg, the egg white. It is technically called the albumin.
The twisted strand in the egg white that anchors the yolk is called the chalazae. There is no health risk in eating this part of the egg.
The white is called Albumen or the Glaire
the yellow part of an egg is called the yolk, and the white part is called the egg white also called the albumen.
egg whites
white or some people call just call it the outside of the yoke THE SHELL.
An eggshell is the hard, white or brown outside, or you could call it crust, that encircles the yolk and white of the egg.
The small white bit next to the yolk of an egg is call chalaza. This is a strand of heavy protein that helps to keep the yolk centered in the albumen (white/clear part of an egg). This chalaza disappears as the egg get older and is more visible when you buy very fresh eggs.
They are call chalaza and are strands of protein that hold the egg yolk centered in the albumen. The fresher your egg is the more prominent the chalazae are and they are perfectly edible. Once cooked they are not visible and are similar to the material of the egg white. Stale eggs will have had them but they will have disappeared as the egg lost moisture.
The white part of the egg surrounding the yolk is call the albumen or glaire. Albumen accounts for much of an egg's liquid weight, about 66%. The white of an egg contains more than half the egg's total protein, a majority of the egg's niacin, riboflavin, magnesium, potassium and sodium. The albumen provides the liquid medium and protein for the growth of a developing chick.
white
Albumen is the egg white