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What does a PC modem do?

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Anonymous

∙ 15y ago
Updated: 8/17/2019

You use a PC modem to connect to the internet. It will generally connect through to your Internet Service Provider (ISP).

It allows either one computer - or a group of computers which are served by the same router - to connect to other systems.

Its designed purpose is a) to send information outwards and b) to receive information inwards and to do both of those things at the same time.

More detail about what is sent and received

Your modem has to encode the information coming from your pc (or the router that is connected to several pcs) and then transmit it to your ISP. It also has to decode the information that it receives from your ISP for your pc or the router that is connected to several pcs.

It does the encoding and decoding by "modulating" and "de-modulating" one or more of several different signal frequency bands that are carried in the cable or wireless link connected to your ISP.

"Modulating" is a short word that radio and communications engineers use to mean "a technique to represent data to be encoded by modifying signals in one or more of several different frequency bands which are carried in a broadband cable or in a conventional telephone line or over a wireless link".

Thus the name "modem" is actually an acronym formed from the full name of the device, which is a "MODulator-and-DEModulator".

Your ISP has a communications server which contains the equivalent of many hundreds of modems. It must encode and decode all the links to users which are connected to it via both cable and wireless. During on-going periods of time the ISP serves all of its connected users virtually simultaneously, something which it can only do because of the very powerful computers it employs.

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Wiki User

∙ 15y ago

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