When a solid gains thermal energy, its atoms and/or molecules begin to move (vibrate) faster and faster as the temperature continues to increase. Eventually, the particles that make up the solid will gain enough thermal energy in order to separate into a liquid through melting or into a gas through sublimation.
Iron(II) carbonate [green] to Iron(II) oxide.
crystalline gets hotter then amorphous
The intermolecular forces of attraction in the solid decreases as it is heated and the solid melts (solid converts to liquid) at its melting point.
The particles in a solid start to move faster and faster as they are heated. Eventually they may move fast and freely enough to reach the liquid state, and if they continue to be heated, the particles could obtain enough energy to leave the liquid state and go into the gaseous state.
a solid can change directly into a vapor if it is super heated very fast so fast that the solid does not have time to turn into a liquid
if they are heated then they turn to a liquid, if that are a soled well they are hard like ice
When a solid is heated it expands and if is heated enough it will melt; it may also boil. If you cool it down it will go back to solid form.
Heat causes ojects to expand . The object also will melt if it is a solid , and will turn into gas if heated.
Iron(II) carbonate [green] to Iron(II) oxide.
Well what happens to particles in a solid is they slowly vibrate and get further and further apart until they turn into a gas. I had exactly the same question for my homework Thank youNo. your saying that if you put say a pan on a stove it will suddenly turn into a gas?? don't think so pal!The real answer is the particles in a solid vibrate faster when heated this is why metal expands when heated, to accommodate for all of the moving particlesBut if you do heat it up enough, for certain materials, the particles will separate and turn into a gas, or in some cases turn into a liquid.
A liquid is like a solid because a liquid I usually a heated solid Ex. Water is heated ice
The intermolecular forces of attraction in the solid decreases as it is heated and the solid melts (solid converts to liquid) at its melting point.
crystalline gets hotter then amorphous
A substance in the solid phase will typically expand when heated. Most substances when heated sufficiently will melt into a liquid, assuming that they do not combust or sublimate.
Ice melting and evaporating.
The intermolecular forces of attraction in the solid decreases as it is heated and the solid melts (solid converts to liquid) at its melting point.
It doesn't, water turns into steam, or a gas when heated. Water turns into a solid when cooled