Rock layers that are forming are stratifying.
a reapedly of layers forming
Molten Rock from with in earth can force its way up through the layers above it cooling and forming igneous rock.
The hard ones.
it is a rock that has been formed by weathered particles forming layers and coming together to make a rock
A "fault plane is created, rock layers move relative to one another (rock can melt in the fault plane forming Pseudotachylyte or Mylonite) and energy is released as an earthquake.
Layers of rock that were laid down longer ago than other layers. The law of superposition states the the layers deeper down are the oldest.
Sediment layers are squeezed from above by the weight of overlying sediment, causing compaction. Compaction squeezes out air and water between the sediment particles. Minerals form as the air and water is squeezed out, cementing the particles together, and forming sedimentary rock.
Aquifers are permeable layers of rock that have non permeable layers of rock under them so water remains in the permeable layers
the way geologist know that rock layers are undisturbed is the rock layers are folded
Sedimentary Rock That Forms Where Of Organisms Are Deposited In Thick Layers.
Gaps in rock layers that develop when agents of erosion remove existing rock layers are known as unconformities.
the sinking of the rock layers is called subsidence