Here is some insight and suggestions:
The problem could be the pressure feedback exhaust sensor. They need to be replaced in just about every Ford Ranger eventually.
Disconnect battery for five minutes. Problem should be gone.
Have the DTC (diagnostic trouble code) read with an OBD-ll scan tool by the guys at Auto Zone. It is most likely an emissions issue if there is no driveabilty problem(s) & it's FREE. Have them print you a copy of the code(s). Also, don't throw parts at the problem until you have tested and determined what EXACTLY is wrong. OBD-II is '96 and later vehicles....OBD-I is pre-'96 vehicles.
I have found that it depends on the time of year and where I buy my gas. The check engine light will come on if I buy gas from Shell in the winter. I fill up and at about 3/4 of a tank the light will come on and stay on. Then the next time I fill up at the grocery store gas pump and at 3/4 of a tank the light will go off. It depends on the Brand of gas you Buy and the time of year you buy it. I've had my '96 Ranger since it was new and have noticed this phenomenon regularly. It's something in the gas mixture exhuast that the O2 sensor doesn't like. Just change where you get your gas. Happens to me all the time. No engine damage. '96 Ranger 186,000 + miles, 14 years and still getting 25 mpg on the highway with the 2.3ltr.
Take your 2002 Ford Ranger to the garage to get the engine checked.
The check engine light on a 1999 Ford Ranger is between the full mark of the gas gauge and the left turn signal arrow
huh?
On a 2002 Ford Ranger : The check " gage " light comes on if : The engine coolant temperature is TOO HIGH The engine oil pressure is TOO LOW or The fuel gauge is at or near empty
A flashing check engine light means an engine cylinder misfire has been detected
A check engine light means you have a possible problem with the emission system , you should get the Ranger scanned for trouble codes to diagnose and repair the problem . Once the problem has been repaired the check engine light can be reset.
There are pages and pages of things that can cause a check engine light. You need to have it checked with a scantool. Then the code can be diagnosed and repaired.
If the check engine light stays on , a malfunction with the emission control system has been detected , have your Ranger scanned for any trouble codes to diagnose and then repair the malfunction
Disconnect the negative battery cable for 30 minutes.
O2Sensor.
If the check engine light is on, there's something wrong with the engine. Or, the computer is bad. One or the other. They don't set a light for no reason.
There are pages and pages of things that can cause a check engine light. You need to have it checked with a scantool. Then the code can be diagnosed and repaired