rhizobium
it is rhizobium
The root nodules of leguminous plants like gram,pulses,etc. contain nitrogen-fixing bacteria,rhizobia, which help in fixing nitrogen in the soil for the plants to absorb.Nitrogen is essential for the growth of plants.
There are symbiotic nitrogen fixing bacteria in the root nodules of leguminous plants. They can fix atmospheric nitrogen into ammonium compound and supply the nitrogenous compounds to the plant.
Because leguminous plants are capable of fixing free nitrogen from the air with help of their root nodules. Thus soil get rich in nitrates in those places where these plants are grown.
Leguminous plants have root nodules because they form a symbiotic relationship with nitrogen-fixing bacteria, usually of the genus Rhizobium, that reside within these nodules. The bacteria convert atmospheric nitrogen into a form that the plant can use for growth, providing the plant with a vital source of nitrogen while the bacteria receive nutrients from the plant.
Nitrogen fixing bacteria live symbiotically in the root nodules of leguminous plants such as peas, beans, and clover. This symbiotic relationship allows the bacteria to convert atmospheric nitrogen into a form that the plant can use for growth, while the plant provides the bacteria with nutrients and shelter.
Rhizobia reproduce by forming specialized structures called nodules on the roots of leguminous plants. Within these nodules, rhizobia convert atmospheric nitrogen into a form that the plant can use for growth. This symbiotic relationship benefits both the bacteria and the plant.
Leguminous plants like pea and soya bean have the nitrogen fixing bacteria Rhizobium in their root nodules. The nitrogen fixed by this bacteria are taken up by herbivores which eat the palnts and then to carnivores which eat herbivores.
Leguminous plants have nodules on their roots containing bacteria which can fix nitrogen contained in the air in the soil. This nitrogen becomes available to the plant, which uses the nitrogen as an essential part of the proteins of its cells. Other types of plant cannot do this, and have available only the nitrate which is already present in the water in the soil. Leguminous plants have nodules on their roots containing bacteria which can fix nitrogen contained in the air in the soil. This nitrogen becomes available to the plant, which uses the nitrogen as an essential part of the proteins of its cells. Other types of plant cannot do this, and have available only the nitrate which is already present in the water in the soil.
Legume - any of a large family (Leguminosae syn. Fabaceae, the legume family) of dicotyledonous herbs, shrubs, and trees having fruits that are legumes (sense 3) or loments, bearing nodules on the roots that contain nitrogen-fixing bacteria, and including important food and forage plants (as peas, beans, or clovers).
Nitrogen-fixing bacteria are commonly found in nodules on the roots of leguminous plants, such as soybeans, peas, and clover. These bacteria form a symbiotic relationship with the plant, providing it with usable nitrogen in exchange for sugars produced through photosynthesis.
They have nodules on their roots which contain nitrogen fixing bacteria. These take the nitrogen from the air and convert it to nitrogen compounds in the soil which plants use as nutrients. In short, using leguminous plants increases the fertility of the soil.