It means "relating to an aspect of religion." So for example in the US Constitution when it says "Congress shall make no law respecting an establishment of religion"It is saying congress can make no law regarding religion. That is, it can't promote one religion over the other, or create a religion, or pass a law forcing people to follow a religion, or to not follow a religion, or forcing people to pray, etc.
It's also often called the "establishment cause" or the "seperation of church and state."
The US was the first country to do this, at the time in many countries people were forced to go to church under penalty of law, and worship the government's official religion or be punished (sometimes by death).
congress shall make no law respecting an establishment of religion.
The first clause of the First Amendment to the US Constitution states:(Congress shall make no law respecting an establishment of religion, or prohibiting the free exercise thereof;)Congress shall make no law respecting an establishment of religion, or prohibiting the free exercise thereof."
It probits making laws respecting of establishment of religion.
The two religious provisions of the First Amendment are that Congress shall pass no law respecting the establishment of a religion and no law prohibiting the free exercise of any religion by any individual. These two provisions are commonly referred to as the "Establishment Clause" and the "Free Exercise Clause."
power prohibited to Congress plato ;)
The first clause of the First Amendment to the US Constitution states:(Congress shall make no law respecting an establishment of religion, or prohibiting the free exercise thereof;)Congress shall make no law respecting an establishment of religion, or prohibiting the free exercise thereof."
The first clause of the First Amendment to the US Constitution states:(Congress shall make no law respecting an establishment of religion, or prohibiting the free exercise thereof;)Congress shall make no law respecting an establishment of religion, or prohibiting the free exercise thereof."
It means that the people who wrote this want to avoid establishing an official religion, which might then repress the rights of other religions.
congress shall make no law respecting an establishment of religion.
Congress cannot make any law respecting an establishment of religion.Congress cannot make any law prohibiting the free exercise of a religion.
"Congress shall make no law respecting an establishment of religion, or prohibiting the free exercise thereof."
Not in the United States/ public schools. The First Amendment says that "Congress shall make no law respecting an establishment of religion, or prohibiting free exercise thereof". This means that no one in a public school classroom may be subject to proselytizing in a classroom; that is "respecting an establishment of religion". Being forced to endure someones' efforts to convert you to their religion prohibits the "free exercise" of an individual's religion.