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Perestroika means restructuring. Soviet leader Mikhail Gorbachev used this term to state that the existing Soviet government was going to be restructured to move away from the totalitarian style government created by Lenin, Stalin and others that followed them. That, plus "glasnost" or "openness", signaled the beginning of the end of the Cold War.
Perestroika was an economic policy of Mikhail Gorbachev. It was the first time that private ownership of businesses was legal in the Soviet Union.
From the perspective of higher academics, the purpose of the Perestroika Movement is to help make methodological pluralism more accessible to ordinary individuals.
The terms glasnost and perestroika are Russian, meaning openness and restructuring. They were used to describe reforms that were introduced to the USSR in the late 1980's by Mikhail Gorbachev. These reforms did not involve free enterprise, they just involved a less repressive version of the communist dictatorship and the command economy, however, once reform began, there was suddenly a huge demand for more reform, which ultimately resulted in the dissolution of the USSR and the end of communist governments in Europe. And of course, the communist command economy was then replaced by the free enterprise system.
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"Restructuring" in Russian means перестро́йка. It refers to the process of changing the structure or organization of something, typically a company or a system, in order to make it more efficient or profitable. It can involve changes in management, operations, or finances.
perestroika
Mikhail Gorbachev was the Russian president at the time of Perestroika.
Russian.
The answer is Perestroika
Perestroika
Perestroika is an economic policy adopted in the former Soviet Union; intended to increase automation and labor efficiency. However, it led eventually to the end of central planning in the Russian economy.
The Russian term 'perestroika' roughly translates as 'restructuring' and was applied to the political movement within the Soviet Union in the late 1980's, during the tenure of Mikhail Gorbachev.President Reagan suggested that perestroika meant that Soviet communism had failed its people.Under perestroika, multi-candidate elections were seen as a form of democratization that would produce popular and progressive leaders.
Perestroika means restructuring. Soviet leader Mikhail Gorbachev used this term to state that the existing Soviet government was going to be restructured to move away from the totalitarian style government created by Lenin, Stalin and others that followed them. That, plus "glasnost" or "openness", signaled the beginning of the end of the Cold War.
Russian Dolls - 2011 Perestroika 1-11 was released on: USA: 7 October 2011 Hungary: 30 December 2012
Restructuring of the economy and society - if in politics Literally Re-building
Mogliny