salt
Salt, alcohol, ethylene glycol, to name a few.
The temperature at which liquid gold solidifies is the same as its melting point, 1064 °C. Generally, the melting point and freezing point for a pure substance are the same. If thermal energy is added to the substance, it will melt. If thermal energy is removed from the substance, it will freeze.
HEAT
heat
When any substance is heated, the temperature rises.
The temperature remain constant during the phase changing.
The specific heat of substance A is greater than that for substance B. If both sample sizes are the same and they both start at the same temperature and equal amounts of heat are added to both these samples, substance A will have a lower temperature than substance B.
To increase.
Enthalpy of fusion/vaporization is the amount of energy added to a system to melt of boil a substance or the amount of energy removed from a system to condense or freeze a substance.
mealting point
Thermal energy of a substance is determined by the movement of the molecules and the potential energy of the arrangement of molecules. Heat transfer will stop when thermal equilibrium is reached. It depends upon the substance how long that takes.
Heat is energy the substance needs to change it's state of matter (the more energy a substance has the higher it's temperature)