hydrogen and nobol gasses
Cations are positively charged ions. Anions are negatively charged ions. An ion is just an atom with either more electrons than protons (so it would be negatively charged... an anion), or fewer electrons than protons (so it would be positively charged... a cation). It should be noted that not all ions are single atoms. You can have polyatomic (many atom) anions (like SO42-) or cations (like NH4+). These are just molecular compounds that have charge because they have gained or lost electrons.
The answer is electrons, however, the flow of any charged particles (such as ions) wil result in an electric current.
Protons and electrons
electrolyte! any substance that has ions, yeah? like dissolving an acid and its ions dissociate, so it can carry electrons. like lemon juice in an electrochemical cell.
Remember- Pro means + Therefore, a proton has a + charge, an electron has a - charge, and neutrons (neutral) have no charge. Normally an atom has an even number of protons and electrons, and can have any number of neutrons and still be the same element. When you add electrons, you end up with a slight negative charge because there are more negatively charged particles than positive ones. When you remove electrons, you get a slight positive charge, because there are now more positive particles than negative ones. This usually occurs as a result of polar covalent bonds. A atom with a slight charge in either direction is called an ion. A negative ion is a anion, while a positive ion is a cation.
Under the usual chemical conditions oxygen gains 2 electrons to form ions. However when ionized by electrical discharges or other high energy physical processes oxygen can lose any number of electrons to form ions (even all of its electrons).
Yes when any substance gains electrons , that substance is now then reduced.
Under the usual chemical conditions oxygen gains 2 electrons to form ions. However when ionized by electrical discharges or other high energy physical processes oxygen can lose any number of electrons to form ions (even all of its electrons).
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Cations are positively charged ions. Anions are negatively charged ions. An ion is just an atom with either more electrons than protons (so it would be negatively charged... an anion), or fewer electrons than protons (so it would be positively charged... a cation). It should be noted that not all ions are single atoms. You can have polyatomic (many atom) anions (like SO42-) or cations (like NH4+). These are just molecular compounds that have charge because they have gained or lost electrons.
Why atoms form ions? Atoms form ionsin order to help another to obtain a full octet and to stabilize the valence shell. What happens when an atom forms a ion. charles jimingo
negative, minus 1 for each electron gained. e.g Cl gains 1 electron so is Cl- where as O gains two electrons so is O2-
This is by gaining (-) or losing (+) electrons
Its number of Protons is more than Electrons
ATOMS THAT ARE NONMETALS WILL FORM ANIONS (NEGATIVE IONS) IF GIVEN THE CHANCE WHEN ELECTRONS ARE AVAILABLE FROM THE FORMATION OF CATIONS (POSITIVE IONS).THE ELECTRONS NEED A HOME, EITHER WITH THEIR ORIGINAL ATOMS, OR IF CATIONS FORM, THEN WITH ANIONS THAT MUST FORM AT THE SAME TIME.CHARGE MUST BE CONSERVED IN ANY CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL CHANGE.A negative ion is formed when an atom gains an electron, (because electrons have a negative charge).
Atoms become ions by gaining or losing electrons to achieve a noble gas configuration of electrons, which is stable. Argon already has such a configuration and is very stable as it is. Any gain or loss of electrons would make it less stable.
An ion is an atom with gained electrons (anion) or which losses electrons (cation). An isotope of an element is an atom with a different number of neutrons but with the same number of protons and electrons. As any other atoms the atom of an isotope can gain or loss electrons.