The reactant that reduces another atom
The element that is most likely to be reduced is the element that has the highest reduction potential (E°) in a given redox reaction. The element with a more positive reduction potential is more likely to undergo reduction.
It is called disproportionation. In this type of reaction, an element undergoes both oxidation and reduction, leading to the formation of two different oxidation states of the element.
In this reaction, Lithium is oxidized to Lithium ions (Li+) and Bromine is reduced to Bromide ions (Br-). Oxidation occurs when an element loses electrons (in this case, Lithium loses an electron), while reduction occurs when an element gains electrons (Bromine gains an electron).
In the reaction N2 + 3H2 → 2NH3, nitrogen (N2) is reduced because it gains hydrogen atoms, and hydrogen (H2) is oxidized because it loses electrons.
nope...at least none that have been discovered yet
it has more electrons in the product than in the reactant
If an element has gained electrons, it has been reduced. If an element has lost electrons, it has been oxidized. This can be determined by comparing the oxidation state of the element before and after the reaction.
Sodium (Na) has been reduced.
Silver cations are reduced.
Silver (Ag)
The element has gained one or more electrons....
The element has gained one or more electrons....
Potassium is the element that is most easily reduced because it has a low ionization energy and readily loses an electron to form a +1 cation.
The corrosion on iron can be reduced by suitable thin layer of element to be electroplated.
The element that is most likely to be reduced is the element that has the highest reduction potential (E°) in a given redox reaction. The element with a more positive reduction potential is more likely to undergo reduction.
In the redox reaction, silver (Ag) has been reduced because it gains electrons in forming solid silver (Ag) from silver nitrate (AgNO3).
Gold