A carbonyl group is a carbon-oxygen double bond.
Totally different compounds. Glycerol doesnt have any nitrogen whereas glycine does for example. Glycine is 1 of the 20 amino acids that make up proteins. look at them in wikipedia. Glycerol (C3H8O3) , glycine (C2H5NO2)
CuSO4 isn't an element.
you can bond potassium with chlorine, for example.
It is Made up of Stuff
no. chlorine is a halogen (a group 17 element) and not a noble gas (a group 18 element). However chloride ion will have the same electronic configuration as the noble gas, argon
The core of a carbonyl group is a carbon (C) with a double bond to an oxygen (O). The C will have two single bonds to the rest of the molecule.
Example of elements forming carbonyls: Fe, Ni, Rh, Mn, Ti, Cr etc.
Carbon, Fluorine, and Oxygen
Fluorine is an element, in group 7 of the periodic table.
Transition Metals
Nitrogen.
Acidic Conditions: Begin by protonating the oxygen in the carbonyl group, in the next step you can add water to the activated nucleophile to make the tetrahedral intermediate. The rest of the reaction are acid base reactions to maintain an acidic equilibrium and end up the ammonium as the acid catalyst. Basic Conditions: You may begin by adding the hydroxyl group to the carbonyl carbon and then protonating the now negative oxygen from the previous alkene with the proton left over by the hydroxyl group (originally it was water). You need to dissociate your tetrahedral intermediate by protonating the amide and then pushing it out when you take the proton by the oxygen pushing the electrons to make a double bond to form the carbonyl group and push out the NH3. In the end base deprotonates the carboxylic acid and you wind up with ammonium. The main key is equilibrium, you end up with a negative charged ion at the end because you maintain a negative charge in a basic mechanism.
There is no single element it is a group of elements that make up the substance. Paper is mostly: Carbon Hydrogen Oxygen A lot like a tree! I hope this helps a little!
No compounds make up elements. Elements make up compounds, so there are no compounds in cadmium since it is an element.
element!
Calcium is an element, so calcium makes up calcium.