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Which enzyme puts nucleotides in place according to base-pairing rules?
DNA polymerase is the enzyme responsible for adding nucleotides to the growing DNA strand during replication, using the base-pairing rules (A pairs with T, and G pairs with C).
Enzyme used to position nucleotides during DNA replication?
DNA polymerase is the enzyme responsible for positioning nucleotides during DNA replication. DNA polymerase can add nucleotides to the growing DNA strand in the 5' to 3' direction and proofread for errors in base pairing.
Which enzyme transcribes DNA into mRNA?
rna polymerase
What role does complementary base-pairing play in DNA replication?
Complementary base pairing in DNA replication ensures accurate copying of the genetic information. During replication, the enzyme DNA polymerase adds complementary nucleotides to the template strand based on the base pairing rules (A with T, C with G). This results in two identical daughter DNA molecules.
How does the process of DNA replication ensure accurate base pairing?
During DNA replication, the enzyme DNA polymerase helps ensure accurate base pairing by matching each nucleotide with its complementary base. This process helps maintain the genetic code's accuracy and prevents errors in the DNA sequence.
Why is complementary base pairing crucial for life?
Why is complementary base pairing crucial for life?
What is the enzyme responsible for reading the DNA template and adding complementary base pairs during the process of DNA replication?
The enzyme responsible for reading the DNA template and adding complementary base pairs during DNA replication is called DNA polymerase.
What enzyme is responsible for hydrolyzing starch?
The enzyme responsible for hydrolyzing starch is amylase.
What begins to happen on one of the unzipped strands?
When one strand of the DNA molecule is unzipped, the exposed bases become available for complementary base pairing. This process allows an enzyme called DNA polymerase to build a new complementary strand by adding nucleotides according to the base pairing rules (A with T and C with G).
What enzyme is responsible for cutting DNA molecules?
The enzyme responsible for cutting DNA molecules is called a restriction enzyme.
What are the correct base-pairing rules of DNA?
The correct base-pairing rules in DNA are adenine (A) pairing with thymine (T) and guanine (G) pairing with cytosine (C). This forms complementary base pairs that contribute to the double-helix structure of DNA.
What are the wobble rules for codon-anticodon pairing?
The wobble rules refer to the flexibility in base pairing between the third base of a codon and the first base of an anticodon during protein synthesis. This flexibility allows for non-standard base pairing, such as G-U pairing, which helps in reducing errors during translation.
