assume the following configuration: battery connected to 2 parallel resistors with an ammeter in series with the battery... observe the current measurement ... remove one of the resistors .... observe the current again, it will have decreased: if the resistors were of equal value, the current will decrease to half of its original value when one of the resistors is removed. Mathematics:
V=IR (V- voltage, I - current, R - resistance
in a parallel circuit, R=(R1*R2)/(R1+R2) where R1 and R2 are the values of resistance of the resistors. Before removal- Ib=V*(R1+R2)/(R1*R2)
After removal (assume R2 is removed)- Ia=V/R1
so Ia/Ib=(R1*R2)/(R1*(R1+R2))
or Ia=Ib*(R2/(R1+R2)
if R1=R2 then Ia=Ib*R2/(2*R2) or Ia=Ib/2 so the current after is 1/2 of that before.
In a series circuit, if a resistance is removed, it is going to create an open circuit leading to discontinuity in the flow of electrons making the current of the circuit nil in effect.
The net resistance increases.
In what sense.
-- The voltage doesn't change. -- If the second light bulb is identical to the first, then the total resistance drops by half. -- If they're not identical, then we have to know the details of both before we can calculate their combined effective resistance.
-- In a series circuit, no matter where you install the ammeter, it will always read the same current. -- In a parallel circuit, the ammeter may read a different current when it's moved to a different parallel branch.
In a parallel circuit, if one component gets removed from the circuit, the rest of the components remain undisturbed. If a light bulb burns out in a series circuit, the rest of the components in that circuit will go out with it. But if it were in a parallel circuit, only the light bulb would go out.
If a rheostat is connected in parallel with a light bulb, the setting of the rheostat should have no effect on the performance of the light bulb, as long as the power supply is able to maintain its output voltage and deliver the current demanded by their parallel combination.
If it is connected in series with a circuit then it might raise the resistance too high and fail the system. Parallel connection is a circuit is probably the best bet you have.
There will be no change, because it is a parallel circuit.
a circuit with no resistance or zero resistance can be considered as open circuit in which the current is zero. without resistance the circuit just becomes open ()
In a parallel circuit the voltage across each component is the same.
In what sense.
That depends. For example, if the circuit is consisted of two resistors, 2 ohms each, the equivalent resistance (Req) of these two resistors in series is 4 ohms, and the Req of these two resistors in parallel is 1 ohm. If the same voltage is applied, say 4 V.power consumed in a resistance = V2/R.The parallel circuit: Power = 4 * 4 / 1 = 16 [W].The series circuit: Power = 4 * 4 / 4 = 4 [W].With everything else the same, a parallel circuit consumes more energy than a series circuit.Note that circuits of only simple resistors are discussed. You need to consider each circuit on its merit.================================AnswerIt depends. In both cases, the total energy expended will be the sum of the energies expended by each individual load.
The bulb you remove will go out :) Overall current will also be reduced proportional to the resistance of the bulb being removed. Lets say you have two 60 W incandescent bulbs in parallel and they each are drawing 1/2 Amp (60W = 120 Volts x 1/2 Amp). The resistance of each bulb is 240 Ohms (120 Volts / .5 Amps). The parallel resistance is 120 Ohms so 1 Amp is being drawn. When one of the two bulbs is removed the resistance changes from 120 Ohms to 240 Ohms, reducing the current from 1 Amp to 1/2 Amp.
Maybe blow the fuse or burn out the wiring. An ammeter has an extremely low resistance. connecting it across the resistance causes the resulting parallel resistance to be slightly lower than the resistance of the ammeter 1/Rt = 1/R + 1/R(ammeter)
If the resistance increases, while the voltage stays the same, current will decrease. Current = voltage divided by resistance
It wil be on
an ideal ammeter has zero or negligible resistance when this is connected in series no effective resistance would be added in the circuit so that the value of curret that we get is exactly of the circuit only. but when the ammeter is connected in parllel as it has zero resistance , the resistor to which it is connected in parllel gets shorted and due to his the effective resistance of the circuit is changed and so the effective current ... due to this the w=value measured by the ammeter would be different (incresed due to dec. in effective resistance)
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