Far from being an arbitrary indicator of the changing seasons, March 20 (March 21 in some years) is significant for astronomical reasons. On March 20, 2008, at precisely 1:48 A.M. EDT (March 20, 05:48 Universal Time), the Sun will cross directly over the Earth's equator. This moment is known as the vernal equinox in the Northern Hemisphere. For the Southern Hemisphere, this is the moment of the autumnal equinox.
This also happens on September 22/23
The days and nights are of equal length
The September equinox occurs at the midpoint between the Summer and Winter equinoxes. In the winter solstice, the north pole of the earth is tilted away from the sun, and in the summer solstice the north bole is tilted toward the sun. So the september equinox marks the point where the earth is exactly half way between summer and winter in its orbit. During this time, the day everywhere in the northern hemisphere is almost exactly 12 hours (half).
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You cannot have a Winter or Summer equinox. They are called solstices!
During the two equinoxes in spring and fall, the days and nights are of equal length. This is because of the position of the earth in its orbit around the sun.
The adjectives vernal and autumnal mean "of spring" and "of autumn (fall)" respectively. The equinox, when the day and night are even, occurs twice a year. Once in spring and once in autumn (fall) as we move from the extremes of the summer and winter solstices. Therefore we have a vernal equinox (in spring) and an autumnal equinox (in autumn/fall).
MARCH, APRIL, MAY COMES AS AUTUMN
That happens at some point on the equator, at a single moment, on two days of the year ... near March 21 and near September 21.
The spring equinox marks the beginning of spring. This is a date where night and day are exactly equal. In the northern hemisphere, this day falls on or around March 21st. In the southern hemisphere, this day falls on or around September 21st.
The equinox happens on either the 22nd or 23rd of September each year.
No. At an equinox, which happens in March and September, the amount of daylight and darkness are about equal.
Autumnal Equinox
There are two different types of equinoxes; the Vernal Equinox which happens on March 21 or 22. There is also a Autumnal Equinox which happens on September 21, 22 or 23.
It is called the Equinox. It is when both axis of the world are facing away from the sun. The sun's plane then is directly over the Equator. It happens twice a year, there is the September Equinox and the March Equinox.
The next Southern Equinox will occur on September 22, 2013. Sadly, you just missed the March Equinox by a few weeks, but luckily you will only have to wait 5 months to see the next one. The Northern Equinox happens every year around the end of March, while the Southern Equinox happens every year around the end of September.
The September equinox can occur at any time from the 21st to the 24th of September.
No. September has an equinox.
The fall equinox occurs in September in the Northern Hemisphere.
The spring equinox is March 21, The fall equinox is September 23
September 22
March 20/21 is the Equinox, when the sun is on a line directly above the equator, and shines equally on the northern and southern hemispheres.There is another Equinox event in September.