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oxidation
Because it has to be an ionic substance, either by being molten or by being in solution.
by changing it into a molten state I would guess
By electrolysis of a solution or molten salt containing cadmium ions. Under properly controlled conditions, this will result in deposition of pure cadmium at the cathode.
Rock salt. Sodium is then extracted by molten salt electrolysis, which also produces large amounts of chlorine gas. Table salt could also be used but rock salt is cheaper.
cell emf for electrolysis of molten lead (II) iodide
Al3+ + 3e- --> Al(metal)
If a solution of NaI is electrolyzed, iodine is formed at the anode and hydrogen gas at the cathode. In the instance if it is the molten liquid of NaI, it would emit sodium from the sodium at the cathode and iodine at the anode.
1. The products of the molten sodium chloride electrolysis are sodium and chlorine. 2. The products of the water solution of sodium chloride electrolysis are sodium hydroxide and hydrogen.
By electrolysis of Molten Potassium chloride
Electrolysis of molten sodium chloride: yield sodium and chlorine.Electrolysis of sodium chloride water solution: yield hydrogen, sodium hydroxide and chlorine.
Molten salt electrolysis is used to obtain sodium and chlorine. Electrolysis of the water solution is used to obtain sodium hydroxide and hydrogen.
In molten sodium chloride the free moving particles are Na+ and Cl- ions, during electrolysis sodium ion moves towards cathode and chloride ion towards anode.
This is electrolysis of a molten compound.
Chlorine is released as a gas (diatomic molecule Cl2).
Electrolysis of a water solution: sodium hydroxide, hydrogen, chlorine..Electrolysis of molten NaCl: sodium, chlorine.
Because electrolysis needs a liquid to conduct the electricity.