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== == Some appliances, such as electric shavers, etc., have been designed to run safely on different supply voltages. If that is the case the appliance's rating plate will state the range of voltages on which it can be used.

When such equipment is plugged into the highest voltage instead of the lowest voltage all that happens is that its internal "power supply circuit" automatically changes the incoming supply voltage to suit the needs of whatever other things the equipment contains, such as, for example: rechargeable batteries; electric motors; lights; amplifier circuits, etc.

In many cases where the power needed is low, such as (say) less than 30 Watts, a cheap and simple "International Travel Plug Adapter" is all that is needed to make it work. But bear in mind that the mains frequency in Europe and other 230 Volt areas is 50 Hz (Cycles per second) compared to 60 Hz in US, Canada and other 120 Volt areas. Some 60 Hz appliances will work fine but others with simple motors will run too slow on the lower frequency of 50 Hz. It is not possible to use a standard kind of International Travel Plug Adapter for high-powered appliances such as electric kettles because the current they take is much too high. 120 Volt appliances having powers from (say) 100 Watts to 2000 Watts (2kW), or more, would need an expensive item called a "Transformer" or "Auto-transformer" to enable them to be used on a 240 Volt supply.

Such Transformers are much bigger and heavier than an International Travel Adapter and much more expensive - they can cost from US$100 upwards, even second-hand, depending on the power to be converted. So most folks would buy an appliance designed to work on 240 Volts.

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15y ago
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10y ago

some devices have auto-switching power supply which usually says 100-240V or similar labeling. These devices will work fine on any voltage as long as it is in that specified range.

if the device has specific voltage listed like 110V or 240V then you must use that voltage. plugging a 11V device to a 220V source or vice versa will damage your device and can easily render it useless.

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10y ago

When 110 240 volts equipment is plugged into a 240 volt source there are very high chances that it will blow up and burn. This because the power voltage is higher than what the equipment is designed to handle.

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Q: What happens when 110 240 volts equipment is plugged into a 240 volt source?
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