If it is sufficiently depolarized it will fire an action potential A depolarized neuron will successfully pass a message. If you have a polarized neuron will not be able to feel a burn, etc.
Stimulus A will depolarize a neuron just barely above the threshold. Stimulus B depolarizes a neuron to 10 mV beyond the threshold.
When this occurs, the membranes potenial drops, as potassium and sodium diffuse with their gradient.
some sodium channels open
-60mV to -70mV
Neurons have a resting membrane potential of approximately -70mV. Muscle cells have a resting membrane potential of approximately -90mV.
Once the membrane depolarizes to a peak value of +30 mV, it repolarizes to its negative resting value of -70 mV.
Once the membrane depolarizes to a peak value of +30 mV, it repolarizes to its negative resting value of -70 mV.
A neuron which is excitable is in its RESTING STATE, which means that it is POLARIZED, and thus able to be stimulated into an action potential.
-60mV to -70mV
Neurons have a resting membrane potential of approximately -70mV. Muscle cells have a resting membrane potential of approximately -90mV.
False
Once the membrane depolarizes to a peak value of +30 mV, it repolarizes to its negative resting value of -70 mV.
Once the membrane depolarizes to a peak value of +30 mV, it repolarizes to its negative resting value of -70 mV.
When the membrane potential becomes more negative it is being hyperpolarized. Remember the resting membrane potential is already at a negative state (~70mV). So if you are making a comparison of a membrane potential that is hyperpolarized in comparison to a resting membrane potential, the resting membrane potential is said to be more depolarized.When the membrane potential becomes more positive it is called depolarization.
A neuron which is excitable is in its RESTING STATE, which means that it is POLARIZED, and thus able to be stimulated into an action potential.
During depolarization, sodium (Na) rushes into the neuron through Na channels (at the Nodes of Ranvier between the bundles of myelin "insulation"). Less Na in the extracellular fluid would mean there would be less to rush in. So, the neuron would not be depolarized as well. The resting membrane potential would be more positive on the inside.
The resting membrane potential of a typical neuron is around -65mV
inward movement of sodium will increase and the membrane will depolarize.
resting membrane potential
The resting membrane potential is maintained by solely by passive transport processes.