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They form an ionic bond
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When sodium and chlorine combine what happens to the electrons?
When sodium and chlorine combine to form sodium chloride (table salt), sodium donates an electron to chlorine. Sodium becomes a positively charged ion (Na+) while chlorine becomes a negatively charged ion (Cl-). This ionic bond forms due to the attraction between the oppositely charged ions.
What happens in the combination of sodium and chlorine to yield table salt?
A sodium atom has one valance electron which it donates to a chlorine atom which has seven valance electrons; as a result of this electron exchange, both the sodium and the chlorine will then have complete outer electron shells, and they also will both become electrically charged ions which will attract each other.
What happens to the electrons in a chlorine atom and a sodium atom when they combine?
In a chemical reaction where a chlorine atom combines with a sodium atom to form sodium chloride, the sodium atom will donate its single outer electron to the chlorine atom. This transfer of electrons results in the formation of an ionic bond between the two atoms, creating a sodium ion with a 1+ charge and a chloride ion with a 1- charge.
How many valence electrons do the silicon calcium chlorine and sodium have?
Silicon has 4 Calcium has 2 Chlorine has 7 Sodium has 1
What happens to the electrons in a chlorine atom and a sodium Adam when they combine?
When a chlorine atom and a sodium atom combine to form sodium chloride (table salt), the sodium atom loses an electron to the chlorine atom. This forms a sodium cation (Na+) and a chloride anion (Cl-). The oppositely charged ions are attracted to each other, creating an ionic bond.
What happens when a sodium and chlorine atom exchange an electron?
They form an ionic bond
When sodium and chlorine combine what happens to the electrons?
When sodium and chlorine combine to form sodium chloride (table salt), sodium donates an electron to chlorine. Sodium becomes a positively charged ion (Na+) while chlorine becomes a negatively charged ion (Cl-). This ionic bond forms due to the attraction between the oppositely charged ions.
What happens in the combination of sodium and chlorine to yield table salt?
A sodium atom has one valance electron which it donates to a chlorine atom which has seven valance electrons; as a result of this electron exchange, both the sodium and the chlorine will then have complete outer electron shells, and they also will both become electrically charged ions which will attract each other.
Do the chlorine atoms ever return the electrons to the sodium atoms?
No, the chlorine atoms do not return the electrons to the sodium atoms.
What happens to the electrons in a chlorine atom and a sodium atom when they combine?
In a chemical reaction where a chlorine atom combines with a sodium atom to form sodium chloride, the sodium atom will donate its single outer electron to the chlorine atom. This transfer of electrons results in the formation of an ionic bond between the two atoms, creating a sodium ion with a 1+ charge and a chloride ion with a 1- charge.
How many valence electrons do the silicon calcium chlorine and sodium have?
Silicon has 4 Calcium has 2 Chlorine has 7 Sodium has 1
How many electrons are transferred in the ionic between sodium chlorine in NaCl?
Only one, from sodium to chlorine.
What happens to sodiums valence electron when sodium bonds with chlorine to form table salt?
When sodium bonds with chlorine to form table salt (sodium chloride), the sodium's valence electron is transferred to chlorine. This transfer results in sodium losing one electron to achieve a full outer shell of electrons (achieving a stable electron configuration), while chlorine gains one electron to also achieve a full outer shell. This transfer of electrons creates an ionic bond between the two atoms.
Which atom has a greater attraction for elctrons-sodium or chlorine?
Chlorine has a greater attraction for electrons compared to sodium. Chlorine is in group 17 of the periodic table, making it more electronegative than sodium in group 1. Chlorine's higher electronegativity results in a stronger attraction for electrons.
What happens to the electrons in a chlorine atom and a sodium Adam when they combine?
When a chlorine atom and a sodium atom combine to form sodium chloride (table salt), the sodium atom loses an electron to the chlorine atom. This forms a sodium cation (Na+) and a chloride anion (Cl-). The oppositely charged ions are attracted to each other, creating an ionic bond.
What are transferred during a combination reaction between Na and chlorine?
In a combination reaction between sodium (Na) and chlorine, electrons are transferred from sodium to chlorine. This results in the formation of sodium ions (Na+) and chloride ions (Cl-), which then combine to form sodium chloride (NaCl) through ionic bonding.
Does sodium chloride share electrons?
No, sodium chloride does not share electrons. It is an ionic compound formed by the transfer of electrons from sodium to chlorine, resulting in the formation of Na+ and Cl- ions which are held together by electrostatic forces.
