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Congress retains the authority to do this. They also have the authority to abolish any federal court except the Supreme Court.

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16y ago

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Related Questions

Under the federal system the final authority is the?

The final authority in the federal system is the Supreme Court.


What document set up the federal court system?

Article III of the US Constitution mandated that Congress establish a Supreme Court and gave it authority to create any other federal courts it deemed necessary. This was accomplished with the Judiciary Act of 1789.


What is the name of the institution of the federal government which conducts the role of the judicial branch?

The institution of the federal government that conducts the role of the judicial branch is the Supreme Court of the United States. It is the highest court in the country and has the authority to interpret the Constitution, review laws, and decide cases involving federal law. Additionally, lower federal courts, including Courts of Appeals and District Courts, also play essential roles within the federal judiciary system.


If the US does have authority to establish a bank does Maryland have the authority to tax that bank?

No, Maryland does not have the authority to tax a federally established bank. This principle is established by the Supreme Court's decision in McCulloch v. Maryland (1819), which affirmed that states cannot tax entities created by the federal government, as it would undermine federal authority. The ruling emphasizes the supremacy of federal law over state law in matters related to federal institutions.


Why was there no federal court system establish in articles of confederation?

judinal


Who has the final authority under the federal system?

Supreme Court


In what federal branch is the US Supreme Court the highest institution?

The Judicial Branch


What was the purpose of the Judiciary Act of the 1789?

to establish a federal court system


Which institution of government can create new federal courts and specify the number of judges on any federal court?

Congress.


Does judicial the branch for sets up federal courts?

Congress (Legislative Branch) is vested with the authority to establish "inferior courts" and to organize the federal court system under Articles I and III of the Constitution.


What is an explanation of federal verse state authority?

state sees more court case ,where as the federal court doesn't see as many cases


Who has the power to create federal courts that are below the supreme court?

The power to create federal courts below the Supreme Court lies with Congress, as outlined in Article III of the U.S. Constitution. Congress has the authority to establish lower federal courts and determine their jurisdiction and structure. This includes the creation of district courts and appellate courts, which serve to handle cases that fall under federal jurisdiction.