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Congress retains the authority to do this. They also have the authority to abolish any federal court except the Supreme Court.

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15y ago
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Q: What institution had authority to establish lower federal court?
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Related questions

Under the federal system the final authority is the?

The final authority in the federal system is the Supreme Court.


What document set up the federal court system?

Article III of the US Constitution mandated that Congress establish a Supreme Court and gave it authority to create any other federal courts it deemed necessary. This was accomplished with the Judiciary Act of 1789.


Why was there no federal court system establish in articles of confederation?

judinal


Who has the final authority under the federal system?

Supreme Court


What was the purpose of the Judiciary Act of the 1789?

to establish a federal court system


In what federal branch is the US Supreme Court the highest institution?

The Judicial Branch


Does judicial the branch for sets up federal courts?

Congress (Legislative Branch) is vested with the authority to establish "inferior courts" and to organize the federal court system under Articles I and III of the Constitution.


Which institution of government can create new federal courts and specify the number of judges on any federal court?

Congress.


What is an explanation of federal verse state authority?

state sees more court case ,where as the federal court doesn't see as many cases


What is the act that created a court system and divided authority between the state and federal courts is called?

The act that created a court system and divided authority between the state and federal courts is called the Judiciary Act of 1789.


What were the acts that has created a court system and divided authority between the state and federal courts?

The Federal Judiciary Act


What role does the supreme court play in the court system?

it acts as the final authority on the constitutionally of state and Federal Laws