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Camp Sumter, commonly called Andersonville, was one of the largest military prisons established by the Confederacy during the Civil War. In existence for 14 months, over 45,000 Union soldiers were confined at the prison. Of these, almost 13,000 died from disease, poor sanitation, malnutrition, overcrowding, and exposure to the elements. The largest number held in the 26½-acre stockade at any one time was more than 32,000, during August of 1864. Today the beauty of the prison site belies the suffering that once took place inside the stockade. The prison commander, Brigadier General Wirtz, was executed as a war criminal after the war. He was the only soldier convicted of war crimes. The prison was a shame and a disgrace to the South.

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Q: What is Andersonville Georgia prison of the US Civil War known for?
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What is the name of the confederate prison located in Georgia that had horrible living?

Andersonville Prison, officially known as Camp Sumter, was the confederate prison located in Georgia that had horrible living conditions. It was known for its overcrowding, lack of shelter, poor sanitation, and inadequate food supply, leading to high mortality rates among the prisoners held there during the American Civil War.


What was the infamous Confederate prison of war camp?

* Andersonville - Andersonville, Georgia * Belle Isle - Richmond, Virginia * Blackshear Prison - Blackshear, Georgia [19] * Cahaba Prison (Castle Morgan) - Selma, Alabama * Camp Ford - near Tyler, Texas [20] * Castle Pinckney - Charleston, South Carolina * Castle Sorghum - Columbia, South Carolina * Castle Thunder - Richmond, Virginia * Danville Prison - Danville, Virginia * Florence Stockade - Florence, South Carolina * Fort Pulaski - Savannah, Georgia * Gratiot Street Prison - St Louis, Missouri * Libby Prison - Richmond, Virginia * Salisbury Prison - Salisbury, North Carolina (according to Wikipedia.com)


Where is Andersonville prison camp?

Near the town of Andersonville in southwest Georgia It was a horrible Civil War Prison Camp there was open-air stockade, enclosed by 20 foot-high log walls, grew to 26 acres, but remained horribly overcrowded and conditions became more and more intolerable. Running in the middle of the camp was a stagnant, befouled stream, absurdly named Sweet Water Branch, used as a sewer as well as for drinking and bathing. There were no barracks; prisoners were forbidden to construct shelters, and while some did erect tents and flimsy lean-tos, most were left fully exposed to the elements. Medical treatment was virtually nonexistent. Sounds like HELL! Nearly 13000 died there.......


When did Andersonville prison open?

As long as they needed because they were cool


What is the most infamous southern Prisoner Of War camp?

The most infamous southern Prisoner Of War camp during the American Civil War was Andersonville. Located in Georgia, it was known for its harsh conditions, overcrowding, and high mortality rate. Thousands of Union soldiers died due to malnutrition, disease, and exposure while imprisoned at Andersonville.


What was the infamous prison in the south called?

The infamous prison in the southern United States is called Alcatraz, located in San Francisco Bay. It was known for housing some of the most notorious criminals in American history.


Worst confederate prison camp?

The scandalously overcrowded camp at Andersonville in Georgia. The starvation was so bad that the Union prisoners formed rival gangs and there was murder and cannibalism. The commandant of the camp was the only Confederate hanged after the war, not counting the Surratt gang who plotted Lincoln's assassination.


Did sherman's march to the sea liberate prison camps?

Andersonville, also known as Camp Sumter, was not liberated by Sherman's men. However, they did begin to evacuate the prisoners due to the threat caused by Sherman's advance upon Atlanta. Andersonville, is located near the Western border of Georgia, not far from the Alabama line. They camp began to move prisoners to Florence, South Carolina, and a few other locations closer to North Carolina & Virginia.


What did Clara Barton achieve?

Clara Barton was a pioneer in the field of nursing and founded what is now the American Red Cross. At the close of the Civil War, she cared for the men who had been interred in the Andersonville Prison camp, where over 13,000 soldiers died. Known for her service, Barton became one of the most honored women in American history.


What happen to Henry Wirz after the Civil War?

Hanged after being found guilty of murder and conspiracy at America's first-ever war crimes trial. Wirz had been commandant of the Andersonville prison-camp in Georgia, notorious for starvation and disease, which housed 45,000 Union prisoners in the last year of the war. Feelings ran high at this trial, just after Lincoln's assassination, and the accusations of deliberate brutality are now known to have been exaggerated. In the face of these sensational claims, Wirz was barely heard when he quoted hard evidence that he had kept appealing to the Confederate government to improve the conditions. Nevertheless most Northerners identified Wirz with the horrors of Andersonville, and not many were sorry to see him executed.


What is Clara Barton's life like?

Clarissa Harlowe Barton, better known as Clara, was born on Christmas Day in 1821, She worked as a teacher, patent clerk, and humanitarian, in addition to being a hospital nurse. Toward the end of the Civil War, she established a hospital at the Andersonville prison camp. After the war she ran the Office of Missing Soldiers, to help find or identify soldiers killed or missing in action. She established the American Red Cross on May 21, 1881.


What is Clara Barton like?

Clarissa Harlowe Barton, better known as Clara, was born on Christmas Day in 1821, She worked as a teacher, patent clerk, and humanitarian, in addition to being a hospital nurse. Toward the end of the Civil War, she established a hospital at the Andersonville prison camp. After the war she ran the Office of Missing Soldiers, to help find or identify soldiers killed or missing in action. She established the American Red Cross on May 21, 1881.