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Kemp's test is an orthopedic exam, depending on whether the patient is seated or standing, that is used to confirm either an intravertebral disc (IVD) lesion (eg. disc herniation), lumbar facet dysfunction/syndrome or it may present positive as a significant other finding of pain during an exam that produces local pain WITHOUT pain traveling anywhere distant from the area of complaint.

Seated the chiropractor would contact with their hand the area of low Back pain and gently bend the patient backward, slightly bend and rotate them toward the same side that the chiropractor's hand is contacting on the low back. A positive finding would be an increase or recurrence of sharp, shooting pain traveling down the lower limb, potentially into the foot. This would confirm an IVD lesion (eg. herniation) causing pain into the lower limb.

Standing the same procedure would be performed EXCEPT rotation of the upper body would be toward the OPPOSITE side that the doctor is contacting. A positive finding would be local pain that is dull, boring achy which is indicative of lumbar facet dysfunction/syndrome.

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see here http://www.shawchiropractic.com/attorneys/MORE_glossary.htm

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Q: What is Kemps test for low back pain?
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