The roots supply nutrients and water to the plant.
Roots anchor the plant in the ground and supply water and nutrients to the plant to use for growth. Some roots are used to store nutrients for the next season - carrots potatoes.
Tree roots grow so big so they can collect the water supply to send up to the tree and plus its growing and the bigger the plant is the bigger its roots are sometimes!
Because it has good ai ration, it’s supply the roots with nutrients, air and water and allow for maximum roots growth and physical support the plant.
Osmotic absorption of water by root hairs and ascent of sap.
the roots make the water flow up from the ground through the xylem.
The roots of a tree serve two purposes, one to anchor the tree and stop it blowing over,two to supply the tree with nutrients. It will therefore where possible send out roots as far as necessary to carry out both functions.
The roots purpose of a plant is to gather water from the soil to keep the plant alive and keep the plant from blowing away. There are two main kinds of roots, tap roots (Large roots that grows straight down.) and fibrous roots (Many roots grow in all directions.)
They have bacteria growing in their roots that take nitrogen from the air and supply it to the legumes.
The minerals taken up by plants are not solid lumps they are dissolved in water, which is taken into the plant by its root system.
Roots serve two purposes. To supply the tree with nutrients and to anchor the tree and keep it upright. The spread will depend on the prevailing conditions i.e. how much wind it faces.
The roots to a cactus are long thick and go very wide and deep. When it rains the roots absorb the water and store it in its leaves. The cactus doesnt need a lot of water. A couple drops a year will keep it alive. Its leaves are protected with spines.