explain the concepts of program and project hierarchies
An anarchist is someone who believes in a society without centralized government authority. Anarchism is a political philosophy that advocates for self-managed, stateless societies based on voluntary cooperation and mutual aid. Anarchists seek to abolish hierarchies, oppressive systems, and promote individual freedom.
centralized planning
Europe and Japan were both feudal societies. Feudal systems contain hierarchies. The hierarchies in Japan and Europe were similar: king/emperor on the top, nobles next, then knights/samurai, then merchants and craftsmen, and lastly, peasants and serfs.
Both include communal ownership of the means of production, and both are against economical hierarchies. While socialism at it's core is only against economical hierarchies, anarchism is against all hierarchies, be they economical, political, social, racial or sexistic.
The plural form of hierarchy is hierarchies.
The Government office was later centralized.
Distributed databases offer advantages such as improved scalability, increased availability, and better fault tolerance compared to centralized databases. They also provide better performance by reducing network latency and enabling data to be processed closer to where it is needed. Additionally, distributed databases can offer better data security by replicating data across multiple locations.
The three principal levels of hierarchies within a business organization are: 1. Functional 2. Business 3. Corporate
centralized
is Distributed operating system a centralized OS
McDonald's uses Centralized Organizational Structure.