bevy
In the English speaking world, trumpets have been called trumpets since earliest times. The word derives friom the Latin "tromba."
In a traditional orchestra or jazz group it would be the trumpet, most commonly tuned in B flat. however there are smaller forms of the trumpet called pocket trumpets or piccolo trumpets that have very high ranges.
brass
There does not seem to be a brand of trumpets called Cortley. There is a famous trumpet player with the last name of Courtley, but he does not make trumpets at this time (2014).
Pocket trumpets, like normal trumpets, are most often keyed in Bb, but this doesn't mean that all pocket trumpets are in Bb.
Yes perhaps. There are special trumpets called herald trumpets which are the long ones that are used to play fanfares at special occasions. They are essentially an unwound trumpet...
Trumpets date back to 1500 BC and before. In Scandinavia, the earliest trumpets were called "lurs." However, since the trumpet was the first of the metal instruments -- originally bronze and silver, now primarily brass -- its predecessor likely was just called a "horn." The first trumpets were developed as signaling instruments for the military and religious ceremonies.
Normally they're called valves. There are some trumpets out there with rotary valves, which are often just called keys.
Oh, dude, that's an easy one! The mariachi style trumpets on Johnny Cash's song "Ring of Fire" were played by a group called the Carter Family. Yeah, they're like the OG mariachi band for that track. So, next time you listen to that song, remember it's not just about love burning like a fiery ring, but also about those sweet mariachi vibes.
The different kinds of trumpets available in the market include Bb trumpets, C trumpets, piccolo trumpets, and flugelhorns. Each type has its own unique sound and is suited for different styles of music.
the trumpets full name is triumpett
Most Bb trumpets are around 134cm