There is no such thing as a criminal lawsuit. Criminal prosecutions are brought by the state through the appropriate prosecution, and are not called lawsuits. Lawsuits are civil suits, that are, by definition, not criminal.
A person bringing a criminal lawsuit is typically called a prosecutor or a plaintiff in some jurisdictions. They represent the government and are responsible for bringing charges against the accused individual in court.
The person who files a lawsuit is called the plaintiff if they are the one filing the lawsuit, or the defendant if they are the one being sued.
The person being sued in a lawsuit is called the defendant.
Yes, you can still be brought to court for theft if you committed the crime. The outcome of a civil lawsuit does not determine whether criminal charges can be pursued. If there is evidence of theft, the individual can file a criminal complaint against you.
The legal term for a person who initiates a lawsuit against another person for neglectful actions or wrongdoing is a plaintiff.
To defame someone, that is, to impair their reputation by making false statements about them, is not usually a criminal offence but rather a civil wrong or tort which forms the basis of a lawsuit. In some jurisdictions this is simply called defamation but in others there are differences in law and procedure depending on whether the defamatory statement was published as an oral statement or as a written one. Oral defamation is called slander whereas written defamation is called libel.
In civil law, the party who is served with the papers beginning the civil action, and is defending the lawsuit is called the "defendant"; the party who brings the lawsuit is called the "plaintiff". In the strictest sense, the person in a criminal 'lawsuit' not a civil proceeding, is called a "defendant". The party, in the criminal action, who brings the lawsuit, a criminal proceeding, is called the "State". The representative for the criminal action against the is a Prosecutor. Please see the discussion page for further notions about using the word "defendant" instead of the label "accused" in a criminal proceeding.
The person filing a lawsuit is the Plaintiff. The person they are suing is called the defendant.
The person who brings a lawsuit is called the Plaintiff or Petitioner.
The person who files a lawsuit is called the plaintiff if they are the one filing the lawsuit, or the defendant if they are the one being sued.
A plaintiff initiates a lawsuit against a defendant.
Criminal
Petitioner
Petitioner
The person being sued in a lawsuit is called the defendant.
A person that is licensed to act as an advisor on law, or to represent another in a legal proceeding, such as a criminal prosecution, lawsuit, divorce, a contract or a last will.
If a person verbalizes their evil intentions that is called a threat, and yes it is a criminal offense.
Criminal justice is the process of bringing an accused person of an offense against the Government before a court to answer those charges, and, if convicted, given the proper punishment for the offense.