Quite simply a chromosome map.
A picture of chromosomes is called a "karyotype."
polyploidy
A cell with half the number of chromosomes is called a haploid cell. Haploid cells contain one complete set of chromosomes, whereas diploid cells have two complete sets.
A karyotype is a picture of chromosomes arranged in pairs according to size, shape, and other characteristics. It is commonly used to study genetic disorders and assess chromosomal abnormalities.
This is known as a karyogram.
Chromosomes are condensed DNA within a cell. Strands of DNA(deoxyribonucleic acid) are tightly wound around proteins called histones. These groups of clustered DNA and histones are compacted into a substance known as chromatin. The chromatin condenses into chromosomes. There are 23 pairs of chromosomes within each cell throughout the whole body. This is vital for survival of multicellular organisms as DNA holds the genetic code for the organism and also the information for certain proteins to be produced by the cell. In short, there are 23 pairs of chromosomes in every cell, and chromosomes are made up of DNA - the genetic code.
Karyotype(side note: buy BEYONCÉon itunes!)
The visual of all nucleus chromosomes is called a karyotype. It is a photographic image showing the number, size, and shape of chromosomes in an individual's cells. Karyotypes are often used in genetic testing to identify chromosomal abnormalities and genetic disorders.
A picture that shows chromosomes arranged in pairs is called a karyotype. It is a visual representation of an individual's chromosomes organized by size, shape, and banding pattern, typically used in genetic analysis to identify chromosomal abnormalities or genetic disorders.
This is called the organism's karyotype.
This is known as a karyogram.
Sex cells called gametes have only one set of chromosomes, containing half the number of chromosomes found in other body cells. This allows for the fusion of two gametes during fertilization to create a new individual with a complete set of chromosomes.