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This group is called the Electoral College. It is a group of people from each state who decide whom to vote for based on the popular vote from the state they represent. It was designed by the Founding Fathers to mitigate the possibly detrimental effects of lack of education and literacy. With this system, the majority vote decides the votes of the members of the Electoral College. We do not have direct election of the president, although we do have direct election of senators. Here is an example: I live in Texas. I may vote Democrat, but the majority of the people in my state vote Republican. Therefore, the members of the electoral college representing Texas will vote Republican. My vote does not count because we do not have popular election of presidents. Many people feel that this practice needs to be retired because of the proliferation of information thanks to increased education and the media.

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Such is called the Electoral College or the College of Electors.


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Who are the people that make up the electoral votes?

Article II, Section 1 of the U.S. Constitution established the Electoral College to elect the President. It provided that each state would choose electors according to a method set up by the state legislature. Each state received the number of electors that equalled the two Senators plus the number of Representatives in the House of Representatives that the state has. Today, when you vote, you are voting for electors pledged to vote for the candidate of your party. Some states list the name of the electors but most simply list the name of the candidates. So, if you vote for the Republican candidate for President in the general election in November, you are actually voting for the electors selected by the State's Republican Party who are pledged to vote for the Republican candidate if he wins a majority of the popular vote in your state. There are a total of 538 electors that make up the Electoral College. The winning candidate must get 270 of the votes. They formally meet and vote on the Monday following the second Wednesday in December. The votes are taken to the Senate where, on January 6, both houses meet together and the President of the Senate (the current Vice President) counts the votes and officially declares the winner.


Who is NC's electoral college?

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What body ACTUALLY elects the president?

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