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When a neutral stimulus becomes a conditioned stimulus has occurred?
When a neutral stimulus acquires the ability to elicit a response by being repeatedly paired with an unconditioned stimulus, it becomes a conditioned stimulus through a process called classical conditioning. This process involves the neutral stimulus eventually triggering the same response as the unconditioned stimulus.
Compare and contrast operant and classical conditioning?
Classical conditioning is best known by Pavlov's dogs. This type of conditioning takes a neutral stimulus and makes a person or animal respond to it. Operant conditioning uses punishment to get a behavior to stop.
What are the 5 conditioning processes identified by Pavlov?
Pavlov identified the five conditioning processes as acquisition, extinction, spontaneous recovery, generalization, and discrimination. These processes describe how learned behaviors are acquired, maintained, and may change over time.
What is stimulus theories?
It's the same thing as operant conditioning. Check into BF Skinner. It is his basic training model.
In operant conditioning when a behavior that has been reinforced in one context begins to be exhibited in other contexts and situations blank has occurred?
Generalization has occurred in operant conditioning when a behavior that has been reinforced in one context starts to be exhibited in different contexts and situations. This means that the individual is demonstrating the learned behavior beyond the original setting where it was reinforced.
What is the best way to differentiate operant conditioning from classical conditioning?
Operant conditioning involves learning through consequences (rewards or punishments) for behaviors, while classical conditioning involves learning through associations between two stimuli. In operant conditioning, the focus is on the behavior itself and its consequences, while in classical conditioning, the focus is on involuntary responses to stimuli.
What is stimulus-response-reinforcement theory?
Stimulus-response-reinforcement theory is a psychological approach that focuses on how behavior is influenced by external stimuli and reinforcement. It suggests that individuals learn predictable responses to stimuli through reinforcement, which can be positive or negative. This theory is commonly associated with behaviorism and explains how behaviors are acquired and maintained through conditioning.
How are generalization and discrimination related to classical conditioning?
Generalization in classical conditioning occurs when a conditioned response is elicited by stimuli that are similar to the conditioned stimulus. Discrimination, on the other hand, involves learning to distinguish between a conditioned stimulus and other similar stimuli that do not elicit the conditioned response. In essence, generalization and discrimination are opposite processes that are both related to how an organism responds to different stimuli in a classical conditioning paradigm.
Can addictions be developed through operant conditioning?
Yes! phobias are developed through classical conditioning and addictions through operant conditioning.
What is another name for Operant Conditioning?
Another name for Operant Conditioning is instrumental conditioning.
In operant conditioning the stimulus is the behavior of the animal and the response which influences whether or not the behavior is likely reoccur can be under human control true or false?
sure! But it can also be affected by the reinforcing stimulus provided by a tree or a rock too--
What is a behavioral technique in which gradual exposure to an anxiety-producing stimulus is paired with relaxation to extinguish the response of anxiety?
This is a process of extinction through classical conditioning and operant learning
